Dovidio is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
John Dovidio (), American psychologist Manfredi Lefebvre d'Ovidio (born 1953), Italian-born Monegasque billionaire Joseph F. Dovidio Chemistry and materials science Joseph J. Dovidio III, Critical Care Nurse Practitioner specializing in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and the care of patients undergoing Cardiothoracic Surgery