The 2023–24 USC Upstate Spartans women's basketball team represented the University of South Carolina Upstate during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Spartans, led by second-year head coach Jason Williams, played their home games at the G. B. Hodge Center in Spartanburg, South Carolina as members of the Big South Conference.

The Spartans finished the 2023–24 season 16–16, 10–6 in Big South play, to finish in second place. They defeated Longwood before falling to Radford in the semifinals of the Big South tournament. They received an automatic bid into the WNIT, where they fell to Charleston in the first round.

Previous season The Spartans finished the 2022–23 season 11–20, 7–11 in Big South play, to finish in a tie for seventh place. As the #7 seed in the Big South tournament, they defeated #10 seed Charleston Southern in the first round before falling to #2 seed High Point in the quarterfinals.

Roster

Schedule and results

!colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season

!colspan=12 style=| Big South regular season

!colspan=12 style=|Big South tournament

!colspan=9 style=| WNIT

Sources:

References