Artemon or Artamon is a given name of Greek origin (). Notable people with the name include:
Artemon of Magnesia, writer of unknown time Artemon (fl. c. 230 AD), prominent Christian teacher in Rome Artemon of Cassandreia, ancient Macedonian grammarian Artemon (painter) (fl. c. 300 BC), Ancient Greek painter Artemon (royal double) (2nd century BC), stand in for Antiochus the Great Artemon of Clazomenae, a writer of unknown age Artemon (engineer) (5th century BC), Ancient Greek engineer, constructor of siege machines Artemon Melopoios, Greek writer of the 1st century Artemon of Pergamon, Greek writer of a history on Sicily, of unknown date Artemon of Miletus (1st century AD), Greek author, wrote several books on prophetic dreams and apparitions Artemon (rhetorician), rhetorician of probably around the 1st century BCE Artemon (sculptor) (1st century BC), Ancient Greek sculptor, known for Greek terracotta figurines Artemon (physician), ancient Roman physician of the 1st century CE Artemon Apostu-Efremov (born 1979), Romanian tennis player Artamon Matveyev (1625–1682), Russian statesman, diplomat and reformer , Russian noble, participant of the Decembrist Revolt (1759–1804), Russian general Artémon Simbananiye (1935–2024), Burundian politician
Fictional characters , a poodle in The Golden Key, or The Adventures of Buratino