Events of the year 2024 in Israel.
Incumbents President of Israel – Isaac Herzog Prime Minister of Israel – Benjamin Netanyahu President of the Supreme Court – Uzi Vogelman (until 1 October), Yitzhak Amit (since 1 October) Chief of General Staff – Herzi Halevi Government of Israel – Thirty-seventh government of Israel
Ongoing Gaza war 2024 Israeli military operation in the West Bank Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip Gaza war protests in Israel 2024 Israeli protests Israeli blockade of aid delivery to the Gaza Strip Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present) Iran–Israel proxy conflict 2024 Iran–Israel conflict 2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon Trial of Benjamin Netanyahu Israeli civil investigation committee of the 2023 October 7 Hamas attack Disappearance of Heimnot Kassau (פרשת היעלמותה של היימנוט קסאו)
Events January 1 January – Hamas fires a barrage of at least 27 rockets shortly after midnight at cities and towns in central and southern Israel. The Supreme Court of Israel strikes down the reasonableness limitation law, part of the government's contentious judicial reform, for the first time in the country's history annulling one of the country's quasi-constitutional Basic Laws in a controversial decision splitting the court 8-7. 2 January – Israel conducts an airstrike in the Dahieh neighborhood of Beirut, Lebanon, resulting in the assassination of Saleh al-Arouri, the deputy chairman of the Hamas political bureau. 3 January – The Supreme Court delays the implementation of an amendment to a Basic Law that would protect the prime minister from being forced to recuse himself if ordered to do so by the attorney general or the Supreme Court, by postponing implementation until after the next Knesset is elected, so that it does not apply retroactively to incumbent Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is on trial for several charges of corruption. 7 January – An Arab Israeli man is killed and a woman is critically injured by a Palestinian gunman north of Jerusalem. 8 January – Wissam al-Tawil, the deputy commander of Hezbollah's Redwan Force, in Majdel Selm, Lebanon is killed in a presumed Israeli airstrike. 9 January – Hezbollah launches a drone attack on the Northern Command headquarters in Safed, marking its deepest incursion into Israeli territory since the outbreak of hostilities. In retaliation, Israel kills Ali Hussein Barji, a senior Hezbollah commander responsible for dozens of explosive drone attacks on northern Israel in recent months. 11 January – South Africa v. Israel (Genocide Convention): A two-day public hearing begins at the Peace Palace in The Hague regarding alleged violations by Israel of its obligations under the 1948 Genocide Convention and international law in relation to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. 14 January – Approximately 120,000 people attend the start of a 24-hour rally in Tel Aviv's Hostages Square to mark 100 days since the hostages were kidnapped into Gaza during the Hamas-led attack in southern Israel on 7 October. An Israeli woman and her son are killed by an anti-tank guided missile which penetrated their home in Yuval in the Galilee near the Israel-Lebanon border. 15 January – A woman is killed and 17 are severely injured in a stabbing and vehicle ramming attack in Ra'anana by two Palestinian illegal workers from Hebron. 22 January – In the single deadliest incident for the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) since the start of Israel's ground offensive in Gaza, 21 soldiers are killed after coming under attack in the southern Gaza Strip, triggering a blast that collapsed two buildings with soldiers inside them. 26 January – In the case brought by South Africa, the International Court of Justice issues a preliminary order calling on Israel to "take all measures within its power" to prevent genocide and prevent and punish incitement to genocide in Gaza and allow in more humanitarian aid, while taking more measures to protect Palestinians and to report back in one month, but is not required to end military operations. 31 January – Yuval Freilich wins the men's gold medal in fencing in Qatar, a country that does not have ties with Israel, while wearing a shirt with the words "Am Yisrael Chai" (the people of Israel live) embossed in Hebrew on the Israeli flag.
February 1 February – U.S. President Joe Biden signs an executive order imposing sanctions on four Israeli settlers in the West Bank who are implicated in acts of violence against Palestinians in the region. 3 February – Sharon Kantor wins the gold medal at the iQFOiL World Championships in the Canary Islands, securing her spot on the Israeli team to the 2024 Paris Olympics, while team-mate Katy Spychakov wins the bronze medal. 4 February – Most of Israel experiences 14 continuous days of rainfall for the first time in 30 years, raising the water level of the Sea of Galilee by 26 centimeters (10.2 inches). 6 February – Argentinian President Javier Milei makes his first overseas state visit to Israel to express support for Israel in its Gaza war and announces that he will move Argentina’s embassy to Jerusalem. 10 February – The IDF announces that it discovered a Hamas data center under UNRWA's Gaza Strip headquarters. 11 February – Hamas announces the death of two Israeli hostages and says that eight others have been seriously injured by Israeli airstrikes on the Gaza Strip in the past 96 hours. 12 February – Israeli special forces conduct a raid on a building in Rafah in southern Gaza, rescuing two Israeli-Argentinians who were kidnapped from Kibbutz Nir Yitzhak on 7 October by Hamas. 14 February – The Hostages and Missing Families Forum files a complaint of war crimes against the leadership of Hamas at the International Criminal Court. A rocket attack from Lebanon kills one civilian and injures eight others in Safed. Several rockets also hit the headquarters of the IDF's Northern Command. 16 February – Two people are killed and four others are injured in a mass shooting at a bus station at Re'em Junction near Kiryat Malachi. The perpetrator is killed by an off-duty IDF reservist. 18 February – The Cabinet of Israel adopts a resolution opposing unilateral recognition of a Palestinian state, following comments from France and the United Kingdom that they were considering such a move. Channel 12 reports that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will restrict Palestinian citizens of Israel's access to the al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem during the month of Ramadan due to security concerns. 19 February – Foreign Minister Israel Katz says that Brazilian president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is persona non grata in Israel until he retracts his comments likening the war between Israel and Hamas to the Holocaust. 22 February – One Israeli is killed and 10 others severely injured in a shooting attack by three Palestinians on a Highway 1 checkpoint near Ma'ale Adumim in the West Bank. 23 February – U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken declares that Israeli settlements in the West Bank are illegal under international law, overturning a policy instated under former U.S. President Donald Trump. 25 February – Two Hezbollah members are killed by an Israeli strike in al-Qusayr, Syria. 26 February – The Israeli Air Force announces the establishment of a new department focused on monitoring the Iranian Armed Forces. 27 February – Municipal elections, originally scheduled for October 2023, take place amidst the ongoing Gaza war.
March
19 March – Israel announces the death of senior Hamas military leader Marwan Issa, following an airstrike on a tunnel complex the previous week, making him the highest ranking Hamas official killed in the war yet. 21 March – The Islamic Resistance in Iraq launches drone attacks on Kiryat Shmona Airport and Ben Gurion Airport. 25 March – The UN Security Council passes resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, from which the US abstains. 26 March – Israeli airstrikes in Syria kills one Quds Force officer and 15 other militants. Israeli airstrikes against Hezbollah targets near the towns of Ras Baalbek and Hermel in Baalbek-Hermel Governorate, Lebanon kills at least three Hezbollah members. 28 March – The International Court of Justice, in a unanimous decision, orders Israel to allow humanitarian aid to enter the Gaza Strip unimpeded, warning that famine is already occurring. 29 March – An Israeli airstrike targeting Aleppo International Airport kills 36 Syrian soldiers and six Hezbollah fighters. The incident marks the deadliest Israeli attack on Syria since 2021.
April
1 April – The Islamic Resistance in Iraq launches three drones at Eilat, damaging a building, but not causing injuries. An Israeli airstrike targeting the Iranian embassy in Damascus kills eight members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, including brigadier general Mohammad Reza Zahedi. The Israeli government says that it will ban Al Jazeera from broadcasting in its territory. 7 April – Siege of Khan Yunis: Israel withdraws all ground forces from the southern Gaza Strip, including Khan Yunis, leaving just one IDF brigade, the 933rd Nahal Brigade, remaining in the enclave. 8 April – Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu orders an invasion of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip with a date "being set" for the ground offensive. 10 April – An Israeli airstrike kills three sons of Hamas Chairman Ismail Haniyeh. 11 April – U.S. President Joe Biden announces that Iran is threatening to launch a significant attack against Israel and promises U.S. support to Israel. 12 April – Israel prepares for a direct attack from Iran on southern or northern Israel as soon as the next 24 to 48 hours. A person briefed by the Iranian leadership says that while plans to attack are being discussed, no final decision has been made. The United States restricts travel for its embassy personnel in Israel amid fears of an attack by Iran. The British government advises against all travel to Israel and Palestinian territories due to the imminent threat of an Iranian attack. Hezbollah launches dozens of rockets into northern Israel. The militant group says that the missile barrage targeted IDF artillery positions. No casualties are reported. 13 April – The U.S. Navy deploys units to Middle East positions to protect Israel against incoming missiles. United States intelligence reports Iran moving drones and missiles internally ahead of a potential attack. Australian airline Qantas pauses its non-stop Perth-London route due to expected Iranian attack against Israel. Iranian seizure of the MSC Aries: Iran seizes the MSC Aries, a Portuguese-registered, Madeira-flagged container ship owned by Zodiac Maritime of Israeli Eyal Ofer. The body of Israeli teenager Benjamin Achimeir is found in the West Bank a day after he went missing, sparking clashes between settlers and Palestinians. Iran and other militant groups launch Operation True Promise, unleashing between 400 and 500 drones and cruise missiles at Israel from Iraq, Syria, southern Lebanon, and Yemen, in response to the attack on its consulate in Damascus. 16 April – Two Palestinians killed in a breakout of Israeli settler attacks in Aqraba in revenge for the murder of Benjamin Achimeir amid escalating ethnoreligious violence in the West Bank. The IDF conducts an airstrike and assassinates Ismail Yusuf Baz, the commander of Hezbollah's coastal sector in Lebanon. 19 April – Missiles believed to be fired by the IDF allegedly hit sites near the Iranian city of Isfahan, sites in Iraq and radar sites in Syria. The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Australia tells its citizens to leave Israel, citing a high threat of military reprisals and terrorist attacks. 22 April – The head of the Military Intelligence Directorate, Aharon Haliva, resigns for failing to prevent the Hamas attack on Israel on 7 October 2023.