Doswell is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Charles A. Doswell III (1945–2025), American meteorologist and thunderstorm researcher J. William Doswell (1927–2020), American journalist, lobbyist, and intelligence professional Kittie Doswell (1939–2011), American R&B, soul, and jazz vocalist

See also Doswell, Virginia, unincorporated community Doswell Formation