This is a list of horse breeds usually considered to originate or to have developed in the People's Republic of China, including Tibet.

Chinese sources distinguish between native or indigenous breeds, which have been influenced little or not at all by imported foreign stock, and 'developed' breeds resulting from inter-breeding of native and imported breeds. Some imported foreign breeds are bred pure; they are not listed here.

Name Other names, if any Notes Image Baise Bose Baise Pony Balikun Barkol Bohai Chaidamu Chakou Post Chakouyi Datong Elenchus Erlunchun Ganzi Guanzhong Guizhou Heihe Heilongjiang Henan Light Draught Hequ Iyi Jiangchang Jilin Jinjiang Jinzhou Kerqin Lichuan Lijiang Mongolian New Lijiang Ningqiang Sanhe Shandan Sikang Pony Tibetan Tieling Harness Ujumqin Wenshan Xiangfen Xilinguole Xini Xinihe Yanqi Yili Yiwu Yongning Yunnan Yushu Zhangbei Zhongdian

References Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007). List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, annex to The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Rome: Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. . Archived 23 June 2020.

Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. .

Breed data sheet: China: Horse. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed November 2023.