The 2024 European Parliament elections in France were held on 9 June 2024, as part of the 2024 European Parliament election.

Background The Borne government lost its majority in the 2022 French legislative election.

Electoral system A bill creating a single national constituency was approved by the National Assembly in a vote on the first reading on 20 February 2018, and the Senate officially adopted the bill on 23 May 2018, which was promulgated on 25 June after its validation by the Constitutional Council.

French members of the European Parliament are elected through a closed list proportional representation system.

Apportionment

When the United Kingdom left the European Union in January 2020, 46 of Britain's 73 seats were abolished and 27 seats were reapportioned to other countries. As a result, the total number of MEPs decreased from 751 seats to 705.

For the 2024 election, the European Parliament was increased to 720 MEPs with France receiving two new seats.

Outgoing delegation The table shows the detailed composition of the French seats at the European Parliament as of 13 February 2024. EP GroupSeatsPartySeatsMEPsRenew EuropeRenaissance12 Democratic Movement6 Radical Party2 Horizons2 Independent1 Identity and DemocracyNational Rally 18 Greens–European Free AllianceThe Ecologists10 Regions and People with Solidarity2 European People's PartyThe Republicans 7 The Centrists 1 Progressive Alliance of Socialists and DemocratsSocialist Party3 Place Publique2 Renaissance1 New Deal1 The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGLLa France Insoumise5 Republican and Socialist Left1 European Conservatives and ReformistsReconquête1 Non-InscritsIndependents4 Total79 Source: European Parliament

Running parties

+List namePartiesEuropean PartyGroup2019 result2024 resultchangelead candidateFrance comes back!National Rally–French FutureIDID23.3131.37 +8.06Jordan BardellaNeed for EuropeALDE / EDPRE22.4114.60 -7.81Valérie HayerEurope EcologyThe Ecologists – EELVEGPGreens-EFA13.475.50 -8.03Marie ToussaintThe right to make the voice of France heard in EuropeThe Republicans–The CentristsEPPEPP8.487.25 -1.23François-Xavier BellamyLa France Insoumise - Popular unionMLPThe Left6.319.89 +3.58Manon AubryWake Up EuropeSocialist Party–Place PubliquePESS&D6.1913.83 +7.64Raphaël GlucksmannThe Left United for the labor worldPELThe Left2.492.36 -0.13Léon DeffontainesAnimalist Party - Animals matter, so does your voiceAnimalist Party APEU − 2.2 2.0 -0.2Hélène ThouyAsselineau List - Frexit, for purchasing power and for peacePopular Republican Union − − 1.21.02 -0.18François AsselineauWorkers' struggle the workers' campLutte Ouvrière − − 0.80.49 -0.31Nathalie ArthaudEurope that's enough!The Patriots–VIAECPM − 0.70.93 +0.23Florian PhilippotPirate PartyPirate PartyPPEU − 0.10.11 +0.01Caroline ZornFree PalestineUnion of French Muslim DemocratsFPP−0.10.06 -0.04Nagib AzerguiEsperanto Common LanguageEurope–Democracy–EsperantoEDE − 0.10.04 -0.06Laure Patas d'IlliersPeace and DegrowthPolitical ecology, pacifism, and the growth objection–Wheelbarrow−−0.10.02 -0.08Michel SimoninChange EuropeNew Deal−Let's Go Children−S&D0.0 0.05 -Pierre LarrouturouPACE - Party of European Citizens, for the European army, for social Europe, for the planet!Party of European Citizens − −0.00.03 +0.03Audric AlexandreRepresentative democracyRepresentative democracy − −0.00.0 -Hadama TraoréCommunist Revolutionary PartyCommunist Revolutionary Party − −0.00.01 +0.01Olivier TerrienEurope Territories EcologyEFA / VoltGreens-EFA − 0.26 -Guillaume LacroixProud FranceECRECR −5.47 +5.47Marion MaréchalFor a World Without Borders or Bosses, Urgent Revolution!New Anticapitalist Party - RevolutionaryEACL − − 0.15 +0.15Selma LabibEcology at the Centre − − −1.28 -Equinox: practical ecology and democratic renewalÉquinoxe − − −0.29 -Marine CholleyPositive Ecology and Territories EDP − −0.42 -Yann WehrlingFree France − − −0.02 -Francis LalanneThe Rural AllianceRésistons!−National Hunters Federation − − −2.35 -Jean LassalleWe the PeopleSovereign Republic−The call to the People − − −0.06 -Georges KuzmanovicFor Bread, Peace and Liberty!Workers' Party − − −0.02 -Camille AdoueNo to the EU and NATO, communists for peace and social progressNational Association of Communists − − −0.01 -Charles HoareauFortress Europe — Nationalist Unity ListThe NationalistsAPF − −0.02 -Pierre-Marie BonneauFor another EuropeWe Citizens−Citizen Federation − − −0.02 -Jean-Marc FortanéFor real democracy: Let's decide for ourselves! − − −0.01 -Philippe PongeNo! Let's take ourselves in handStay Free − − −0.01 -Edouard HussonThe citizen hiveThe citizen hive − − −0.02 -Lorys ElmayanDefend the Children− − − −0.02 -Gaël Coste-MeunierFor a sovereign humanityCitizen Change − − −0.00 -Fidèl'

Voting advice applications

In France, candidator.fr allows users to find the list leader who best matches their convictions through 16 questions that position the respondent and candidates on 4 axes: environmental progressivism vs environmental conservatism, migration protectionism vs migration altruism, European federalism vs nationalism, egalitarianism vs capitalism.

Opinion polling

Graphical summary