This list comprises notable companies that participated in the economy of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, a country which lasted from 29 November 1945 to 27 April 1992. They were mostly organized in the form of an associated labour organisation (OUR).
Those companies that were named using generic elements in a descriptive formula such as city – product/branch – "Factory" (or similar) have had their names translated. They were commonly referred to by their initials, which are kept in their original form.
Automotive industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products IDA-Opel Kikinda SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) cars; 49% owned by General Motors Zavodi Crvena Zastava Kragujevac SR Serbia Fiat cars and trucks Zemun SR Serbia buses Neobus Novi Sad SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) buses Maribor Automobile and Engine Factory (TAM) Maribor SR Slovenia trucks Cimos Koper SR Slovenia cars; half owned by Citroën Sežana Motorcycle Factory (TOMOS) Koper SR Slovenia motorcycles and cars Sarajevo Car Factory (TAS) Sarajevo SR Bosnia and Herzegovina VW cars Zagreb Bus Factory (TAZ) Zagreb SR Croatia buses Priboj Car Factory (FAP) Priboj SR Serbia trucks and buses FAS 11 Oktomvri (FAS Sanos) Skopje SR Macedonia buseshttp://sanos.com.mk/index_MK_1024x768.htmIndustrija Motornih VozilNovo MestoSocialist Republic of Slovenia1954cars, caravans
Shipbuilding Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Shipyard Tito Belgrade SR Serbia construction and repair of ships 3. May Rijeka SR Croatia construction and repair of ships Uljanik Pula SR Croatia construction and repair of ships Viktor Lenac Shipyard Rijeka SR Croatia construction and repair of ships Brodosplit Split SR Croatia construction and repair of ships Tito's Shipyard Kraljevica SR Croatia construction and repair of ships
Military industry
Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Krušik Valjevo SR Serbia ammunition, weapons, mining tools, shovels Prvi Partizan Užice SR Serbia ammunition Trayal Kruševac SR Serbia commercial explosives and pyrotechnics SOKO Mostar SR Bosnia and Herzegovina fighter planes PPT-Petoletka Trstenik SR Serbia aviation, hydraulics, pneumatics Utva Aviation Industry (UTVA) Pančevo SR Serbia piston engine aircraft and gliders Yugoimport SDPR Belgrade SR Serbia import and export, and production of weapons Zastava Arms Kragujevac SR Serbia civil and military program, artillery
Wood and paper industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products SIMPO Vranje SR Serbia production of furniture Sloveniales Ljubljana SR Slovenia production of wooden furniture ŠIPAD Sarajevo SR Bosnia and Herzegovina production of wooden furnitureIncelBanja LukaSR Bosnia and Herzegovinaproduction of cellulose, viscose and paper
Construction Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Energoinvest Sarajevo SR Bosnia and Herzegovina construction company Energoprojekt Belgrade SR Serbia design company Građevni kombinat 'Međimurje' Čakovec SR Croatia construction and civil engineering company
Electronics
Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Digitron Buje SR Croatia electronic devices Zagreb Radio Industry (RIZ) Zagreb SR Croatia electronic devices, transmitters, gramophones, computers Niš Electronic Industry (Ei) Niš SR Serbia television sets, gramophones, computers, measuring instruments Rudi Čajavec Banja Luka SR Bosnia and Herzegovina transistor radios, television sets, car equipment, military electronics and integrated systems Elektrotehna / Iskra Delta Ljubljana SR Slovenia computers, affiliated with DEC
Machine industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products 14. oktobar Kruševac SR Serbia heavy machinery and equipment Đuro Đaković Slavonski Brod SR Croatia locomotives, machines, agricultural machines, devices Gorenje Velenje SR Slovenia white goods, home appliances Goša Smederevska Palanka SR Serbia passenger and freight wagons Iskra Ljubljana SR Slovenia white goods, electrical and electronic devices Industry of Machinery and Tractors Belgrade SR Serbia tractors and attached agricultural machines Banja Luka SR Bosnia and Herzegovina machine tools Končar Zagreb SR Croatia generators, motors, household appliances, metal structures Litostroj Ljubljana SR Slovenia heavy machinery Metalac Gornji Milanovac SR Serbia production of enamelware Niš Machine Industry (MIN) Niš SR Serbia heavy machinery, locomotives, wagons, railway infrastructure, special vehicles Prvomajska Zagreb SR Croatia tool machinery Rakovica Motor Industry (IMR) Rakovica SR Serbia tractors, diesel engines Ribnica SR Slovenia agricultural machines and tools, road maintenance machinery Tvornica željezničkih vozila Gredelj (TŽV Gredelj) Zagreb SR Croatia locomotives, wagons Tomo Vinković Bjelovar SR Croatia tractors and attached agricultural machines UNIS Sarajevo SR Bosnia and Herzegovina metal equipment, bearings and parts Zmaj Zemun SR Serbia combine harvesters and attached agricultural machines
Petroleum industry
Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in INA Zagreb SR Croatia Jugopetrol Kotor SR Montenegro Naftagas Novi Sad SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina)
Food, tobacco and agricultural industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Agrokomerc Velika Kladuša SR Bosnia and Herzegovina food products Bambi Požarevac SR Serbia confectionery and food products Badel Zagreb SR Croatia alcoholic beverages Belgrade Agricultural Combine (PKB) Belgrade SR Serbia agribusiness; its notable departments were Imlek (1953; dairy) and Frikom (1975; ice cream and frozen food) Cedevita Zagreb SR Croatia non-alcoholic beverages Centroproizvod Belgrade SR Serbia coffee and food products Vindija Varaždin SR Croatia non-alcoholic beverages Gavrilović Petrinja SR Croatia meat products Dijamant Zrenjanin SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) production of oil, margarine, mayonnaise and delicacies Franck Zagreb SR Croatia food products Niš Tobacco Industry (DIN) Niš SR Serbia tobacco products Zvečevo Zvečevo SR Croatia various food products Jaffa Crvenka SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) biscuits Kraš Zagreb SR Croatia chocolates and candies Kandit Osijek SR Croatia chocolates and candies Koestlin Bjelovar SR Croatia chocolates and candies Knjaz Miloš Arandjelovac SR Serbia mineral water and soft drinks Ledo Zagreb SR Croatia frozen products Maraska Zadar SR Croatia liqueurs, alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks PIK Takovo Gornji Milanovac SR Serbia confectionery products (notably, Eurokrem) Plantaže 13. jul Podgorica SR Montenegro wine and wine products Podravka Koprivnica SR Croatia food products Radenska Radenci SR Slovenia mineral water and soft drinks Rubin Kruševac SR Serbia alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks Sojaprotein Bečej SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) soy processing Štark Belgrade SR Serbia chocolates and candies (TDR) Rovinj SR Croatia tobacco products Trebješa Brewery Nikšić SR Montenegro alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks Viro Virovitica SR Croatia sugar production Zvijezda Zagreb SR Croatia production of oil, margarine, mayonnaise, ketchup and delicacies
Transportation Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations Aviogenex (division of Generalexport) Belgrade SR Serbia air transport Adria Airways Ljubljana SR Slovenia air transport Air Yugoslavia Belgrade SR Serbia air transport Jugoslovenski aerotransport (JAT) Belgrade SR Serbia air transport Yugoslav Railways (JŽ) Belgrade SR Serbia railway transport Lasta Belgrade SR Serbia bus transport Niš-Ekspres Niš SR Serbia bus transport Severtrans Sombor SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) bus transport
Textile and footwear industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations Sintelon Bačka Palanka SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) carpet production Međimurska trikotaža Čakovec (MTČ) Čakovec SR Croatia clothing productionTekstilni Kombinat RaškaNovi PazarSR Serbiaproduction of various kinds of textile products including carpets, blouses, shirts, jeans and many moreIndustrija odeće “Prvi Maj” PirotPirotSR Serbiaproduction of various kinds of textile products and clothing like jeans.
Mines and ironworks Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Smederevo Ironworks Smederevo SR Serbia Zenica SR Bosnia and Herzegovina Bor Mine Bor SR Serbia Kolubara Mine Lazarevac SR Serbia Nikšić Bauxite Mines Nikšić SR Montenegro Trepča Mine Trepča SAP Kosovo
Pharmaceutical industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Alkaloid Skopje SR Macedonia Bosnalijek Sarajevo SR Bosnia and Herzegovina Galenika Zemun SR Serbia Krka Novo Mesto SR Slovenia Ljubljana SR Slovenia Pliva Zagreb SR Croatia Hemofarm Vršac SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina)
Chemical industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Fotokemika Zagreb Samobor / Zagreb SR Croatia Production of photographic films and chemicals under license by ADOX (notably Efke) HIP-Azotara Pančevo SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) mineral fertilizer and nitrogen compounds HIP-Petrohemija Pančevo SR Serbia (SAP Vojvodina) petrochemical products Tigar Pirot SR Serbia rubber products and rubber footwearSavaKranjSR Slovenia1921various rubber products including tyres, fan- and timing belts
Retail industry Name Headquarters Republic/province Established in Operations/products Jugoexport Belgrade SR Serbia import–export, clothing Razvitak Metković SR Croatia supermarkets, department stores, hospitality industry
See also List of companies of Bosnia and Herzegovina List of companies of Croatia List of companies of Montenegro List of companies of North Macedonia - until 11 February 2019 Macedonia List of companies of Serbia List of companies of Slovenia
References
External links