Alifushi (Dhivehi: އަލިފުށި) is an inhabited island in the Northern Maldives, administratively part of Raa Atoll (Northern Maalhosmadulu). Located isolated at the northernmost point of the atoll, it forms a small distinct geographic feature alongside its neighboring, uninhabited paired islet, Etthingili.
Together, Alifushi and Etthingili are historically known in Western cartography as the Powell Islands.
History Powell Islands Survey (1834–1836) Alifushi and Etthingili were named the "Powell Islands" by Captain Robert Moresby during his hydrographic survey of the Atolls of the Maldives between 1834 and 1836. The islands were named in honor of Lieutenant F. F. Powell, an assistant surveyor on the expedition. Following his promotion to Captain, Powell led further trigonometrical surveys along the coast of Ceylon and the Palk Strait.
Economy Alifushi is widely recognized throughout the Maldives as a major hub for traditional and modern naval craftsmanship.
Boatbuilding (Dhoni Crafting): The island is famous for master boatyards producing traditional Maldivian dhonis, commercial fishing vessels, and modern fiberglass speedboats. Artisans combine centuries-old indigenous carpentry methods with contemporary engineering. Fishery & Agriculture: Pelagic tuna fishing and reef fishing constitute key local livelihoods alongside small-scale agriculture.
Transport The island is accessible via inter-atoll ferry services, private speedboats, or domestic flights connecting through regional airports within Raa Atoll (such as Ifuru Airport).
Geography Alifushi and Etthingili (Powell Islands in the Admiralty Chart) stand on a detached reef of their own with very deep waters (no sounding), between this isolated reef shelf and the northern end of the main Northern Maalhosmadulhu Atoll.
Alifushi is north of the country's capital, Malé.
Demography
Economy This island is renowned for its carpenters and boat builders.
References