The Bangladeshi football league system contains two wide open national professional leagues, three Dhaka based semi-professional leagues and one age-level amateur league.

System by period

Pre-independence era (1948–1970) The semi-professional Dhaka Football League consisted of the First Division, Second Division, and Third Division. Established during the British Raj, the league system was revived in 1948 following the Partition of India. Although the First and Second Divisions resumed competition that year, the Third Division was not reinstated until 1951. Unlike district football leagues, which were administered by their respective district sports associations, the Dhaka Football League served as the premier football competition of East Pakistan and was governed by the Dhaka Sports Association (DSA) from 1948 to 1950, before being renamed the East Pakistan Sports Association (EPSA) and later merged into the East Pakistan Sports Federation (EPSF) in 1951. The EPSF subsequently administered the league until 1970. Contemporary reports published by The Pakistan Observer (now The Bangladesh Observer) also indicate that a Fourth Division operated between 1966 and 1969.

Professional leaguesSemi-professional leaguesAmateur leagues

SeasonTier 1Tier 2Tier 3Tier 4Tier 5Tier 61948–1950Dhaka First Division LeagueDhaka Second Division League1951–1965Dhaka First Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division League1966–1969Dhaka First Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division LeagueDhaka Fourth Division League1970Dhaka First Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division League

Post-Independence (1971–present)

Semi-professional era (1971–2006) Following the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971, the Bangladesh Football Federation assumed control of the Dhaka Football League in 1972. In the absence of a national league, the semi-professional Dhaka Football League functioned as the country's highest football competition, with the First Division serving as the top-tier. The league champions were recognized as both the champions of Dhaka and Bangladesh. The amateur, age-based Bangladesh Pioneer League was introduced in 1981 as the permanent fourth-tier, expanding the league system. In 1993, the Dhaka Premier Division League replaced the First Division as the top-tier, while the First Division (1993–2006) became the second-tier, with both leagues forming the Senior Division, expanding the league system to five tiers. From 1985, the First Division champions earned qualification for the AFC Club Championship, with the qualification slot later being transferred to the Premier Division.

In 2000, the National Football League was introduced as a nationwide competition featuring the top teams from each district, including those from the Dhaka Premier Division. Although it was Bangladesh's first national football league, it operated as a standalone tournament outside the domestic league system and did not feature promotion or relegation. Following the reintroduction of the AFC Club Championship after the 2001–02 edition, qualification for continental competition was reserved exclusively for the winners of national competitions. With the introduction of the AFC Cup, the AFC's second-tier club competition, in 2004, qualification places were awarded to the champions of the National Football League and the winners of the Federation Cup.

Professional era (2007–present) In 2007, the B.League was introduced as Bangladesh's first professional national league, later renamed the Bangladesh League in 2009, rebranded as the Bangladesh Premier League in 2012, and finally renamed the Bangladesh Football League in 2025. The Premier Division and First Division merged to form the new second-tier, the Dhaka Senior Division League. The professional league allowed clubs outside Dhaka to participate and had no relegation until the 2008–09 season. Senior Division champions and runners-up earned promotion only if they met professional league licensing criteria. In 2009, the Bashundhara Club Cup Championship, a one-time tournament, saw its winners and runners-up qualify for the 2009–10 professional League. The introduction of the Bangladesh Championship League in 2012 established a permanent promotion-relegation system, with relegated clubs from the 2010 season joining the second-tier professional national league.

Professional leaguesSemi-professional leaguesAmateur leagues

SeasonTier 1Tier 2Tier 3Tier 4Tier 5Tier 61971–1980Dhaka First Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division League1981–1992Dhaka First Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division LeagueBangladesh Pioneer League1993–2006Dhaka Premier Division LeagueDhaka First Division League (1993–2006)Dhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division League Bangladesh Pioneer League2007–2011Bangladesh Football LeagueDhaka Senior Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division League Bangladesh Pioneer League2012–presentBangladesh Football LeagueBangladesh Championship LeagueDhaka Senior Division LeagueDhaka Second Division LeagueDhaka Third Division League Bangladesh Pioneer League

Men's system

Level Division Class 1 Bangladesh Football League 10 clubs teams relegated Professional 2 Bangladesh Championship League10 clubs 2 teams promoted 2 teams relegated 3 Dhaka Senior Division League18 clubs 4 teams promoted 2 teams relegated Semi-professional 4 Dhaka Second Division League15 clubs 2 teams promoted 2 teams relegated 5 Dhaka Third Division League15 clubs 2 teams promoted 2 teams relegated 6 Bangladesh Pioneer LeagueUnlimited number of clubs 4 teams promotedNo relegation Amateur

Regional leagues The district football leagues in Bangladesh are administered by their respective District Football Associations (DFA), all of which were established across the country's 64 districts in 2008. These associations operate under the supervision of the District Football League Committee of the Bangladesh Football Federation (BFF). With the exception of the Dhaka Football League, district leagues function outside the national football league pyramid. Although district football leagues officially exist in every district, many are currently inactive or nonoperational. Notably, Mymesingh and Khulna have two of the oldest football leagues in the country.

Qualification for cups Domestic cups The primary domestic cup competition in Bangladesh is the Federation Cup. The cup competition is currently only open to Bangladesh Football League clubs and runs simultaneously with the league season. The winners of the tournament were previously given entry to the preliminary stages of the AFC Cup. The Independence Cup is mainly open to Premier League clubs, however, Services teams and Bangladesh Championship League clubs are also eligible to participate given they receive permission from the Bangladesh Football Federation (BFF).

Continental competition As of the 2025–26 season, the Bangladesh Football League champions qualify for the AFC Challenge League preliminary stage. However, if the league champions are not able to attain AFC licensing, league runners-up, given they have attained the proper license, or Federation Cup winners are elected to participate in AFC competitions.

Women's system

Level Division Class 1 Bangladesh Women's Football League 9 clubs No relegation Semi-professional

See also Football in Bangladesh List of Bangladeshi football champions

References

External links Official website of BFF