Stephen Rodney Bouquet (5 January 1967 – 5 January 2022), also known as the Brighton Cat Killer, was a British criminal who was sentenced to 5 years and 3 months in prison for killing 9 cats, maiming 7 more, possession of a knife in a public place and failing to answer bail. These attacks occurred in Brighton, East Sussex, England from October 2018 to June 2019. On 5 January 2022, Bouquet died of COVID-19, while serving his sentence in HM Prison Elmley.

Background During the time period of the incidents, Bouquet was employed as a security guard at a shopping centre in Brighton. Bouquet was a military veteran, having served for 22 years achieving the rank of warrant officer in the Royal Navy and was stationed in Northern Ireland and Iraq.

Hendrix attack Mr. Levy, owner of a previously killed cat, had set-up a closed-circuit television (CCTV) system in Crown Gardens, a narrow alley connecting Church Street and North Road in Brighton, to monitor the area. On 31 May 2019, the CCTV system captured Stephen Bouquet bending over to stroke a 9-month old kitten named Hendrix, then removing a knife from his rucksack and stabbing Hendrix, who fled to his owner's home. Stewart Montgomery the owner of Hendrix found him bleeding profusely and transported him to a veterinarian, but Hendrix died from the inflicted knife wounds. The Sussex Police advised that the CCTV video was the evidence required to identify Bouquet as the Brighton Cat Killer.

Arrest and criminal charges On 2 June 2019, just two days after the Hendrix incident, Mr. Levy saw on his live CCTV that Bouquet was in the area again and contacted Sussex Police. Bouquet was promptly arrested carrying a Leatherman multi-tool.

During police questioning recorded on video, Bouquet denied harming any cats stating that "I'm no threat to animals [...] "I have no issues with cats, dogs or anything like that".

The Sussex Police obtained a search warrant for Bouquet's personal on Rose Hill Terrace and for his smartphone. The phone contained several images of the cats he had attacked, both alive and deceased. In addition, Sussex Police analysed Bouquet’s computer data in which they discovered a history of explicit videos showing dogs killing cats. The smartphone data placed Bouquet at or near the scene of the cat attacks at virtually the same time. In Bouquet's kitchen a knife was obtained with the residue of cat's blood on the blade and Bouquet's DNA on the handle.

The Sussex Police were able to obtain enough evidence to charge Bouquet with killing the 9 cats by stabbing them with a knife; the deceased cats were named: Nancy, Ollie, Alan, Tommy, Cosmo, Hendrix, Hannah, Kyo and Gizmo. In addition, Bouquet injured another 7 cats with knife stab wounds named: Wheatley, Alistair, Rigby, Gideon, Samson, Jasper and Maggie. These 16 incidents occurred in Brighton, East Sussex, between October 2018 and June 2019.

Authorities believe that Bouquet may have been responsible for over 40 cat attacks in Brighton.The Argus: Brighton Cat Killer 'may have attacked over 40 cats'

The Sussex Police laid 16 charges of criminal damage as the legislation under English law deems cats to be property. In addition, one charge of possession of a knife in a public place was laid.

+ Charges laid against Stephen Bouquet Date Location Cat's name Owner Valuation Charge 12–13 February 2018 Rugby Road Jasper David Perry £2,140 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to David Perry. 2 October 2018 Crown Gardens Wheatley Andrea Williams Unknown Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to Andrea Williams. 11 October 2018 Crown Gardens Hannah Marianna Penturo £150 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Marianna Penturo. 14 October 2018 Trafalgar Terrace Alistair Stewart Cruse £2,421 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to Stewart Cruse. 31 October 2018 Stafford Road Rigby Penny Vessey £915 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to Penny Vessey. 5 November 2018 Trafalgar Terrace Gideon Tina Randall £1,623 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to Tina Randall. 18 November 2018 Ditchling Rise Samson Seanin Mouland £7,500 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to Seanin Mouland. 4 February 2019 North Gardens Alan Katherine Mattock £135 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Katherine Mattock. 18 March 2019 Shaftesbury Road Nancy Jeff Carter £3,214 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Jeff Carter. 27 March 2019 Ditchling Rise Gizmo Emma O’Sullivan £384 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Emma O’Sullivan. 2 May 2019 Rugby Road Kyo Paul Tofts Unknown Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Paul Tofts. 5 May 2019 Ollie Sarah McKenzie £384 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Sarah McKenzie. 31 May 2019 Crown Gardens Hendrix Stewart Montgomery £1,663 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Stewart Montgomery. 1 June 2019 Port Hall Place Cosmo Lucy Kenward £5,056 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, destroyed a cat belonging to Lucy Kenward. Coventry Street Maggie Claire Smith £4,862 Criminal damage to property; without lawful excuse, damaged a cat belonging to Claire Smith.

Failing to answer bail Bouquet failed to answer bail. The Sussex Police eventually located and apprehended Bouquet based on a tip from a member of the public that observed him drinking alcohol and displaying odd behaviour at a park in Brighton.

Trial On 22 June 2021, at the Chichester Crown Court the criminal trial by jury with Judge Jeremy Gold QC presiding was held. Bouquet failed to appear for the court hearing and was tried in absentia. Jurors at the trial heard numerous shocked owners found their cats bleeding and dying on their doorsteps.

Bouquet was convicted of all sixteen counts of criminal damage and possession of a knife in a public place.

Sentencing On 12 July 2021, judge Jeremy Gold, Queens Counsel, presided over the sentencing hearing at Hove Crown Court.

Bouquet's lawyer advised the Court that Bouquet had served in the Royal Navy for 22 years and might suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In addition, the Court was advised that Bouquet had been medically diagnosed with thyroid cancer, which had spread to his liver and lungs.

Judge Gold stated that Bouquet's behaviour was "cruel, it was sustained and it struck at the very heart of family life. It is important that everyone understands that cats are domestic pets but they are more than that. They are effectively family members. They are much loved by the adults and children who live with and care for them. Cats and all domestic animals are a source of joy and support to their owners, especially during [COVID-19] lockdown."

Judge Gold sentenced Bouquet to five years for criminal damage, i.e., the cat killings, three months for possession of a knife in a public place, to be served concurrently, and three months for failing to answer bail, to be served with an aggregate prison sentence to be served of five-years and three-months. Judge Gold stated that Bouquet's criminal actions were "appalling", that the impact on the owners and their families was "considerable and grave", and that "no explanation for [Bouquet's] behaviour has been put forward, but [then again] no sensible explanation could be advanced".

Death While Bouquet was serving his sentence at the HM Prison Elmley he was receiving end-of-life care for thyroid cancer, when he experienced symptoms of coughing and breathing difficulties. Bouquet was transferred from prison and admitted to the Medway Maritime Hospital on 28 December 2021 where he then contracted COVID-19. Despite receiving medical care, including antibiotics and oxygen, his condition worsened.The Brighton Cat Killer Dies from COVID-19 in Prison, Citing Natural CausesYahoo News: ‘Brighton cat killer’ Stephen Bouquet died of COVID-19 while in prison – inquestGuardian: Brighton cat killer Stephen Bouquet died from COVID-19, inquest finds

At an inquest in Maidstone, Kent, Coroner Patricia Harding stated that Bouquet died on 5 January 2022, of natural causes from COVID-19 pneumonitis and a secondary cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The coroner advised that Bouquet had been extremely frail, experienced poor mobility and was vulnerable to infection. The coroner concluded that the officials at HM Prison Elmley followed national guidelines to prevent the spread of the virus. The coroner expressed condolences to Bouquet’s brother and apologised for the length of time it took to reach a conclusion due to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.‘Brighton cat killer’ Stephen Bouquet died of Covid-19 while in prison – inquest

Documentary On 8 June 2022, the first broadcast of the ITV documentary "How to Catch a Cat Killer"How to Catch a Cat Killer -ITV documentaryDaily Motion: How to Catch a Cat Killer was broadcast. A spokesperson for Sussex Police stated that "An ITV documentary highlighting the successful Sussex Police investigation into the death of nine cats in Brighton will be aired this week. The ITV documentary will follow the complex and thorough investigation from the first reports being received in late 2018 through to sentencing in September 2021. It will show the breakthrough moment in May 2019 when CCTV captured Bouquet stabbing 9-month-old Hendrix in a passageway in Brighton, and his subsequent police interviews following arrest."

After the ITV documentary was aired, some viewers felt upset and disturbed, believing the documentary should not have been broadcast.

See also

Ailurophobia, excessive fear or hate of cats. Aleeta Raugust, serial cat killer. Croydon Cat Killer Human interaction with cats

References