According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, "In the 18th century, when women were expected to participate in social and political life, those magazines aimed primarily at women were relatively robust and stimulating in content.""Women's magazines," Britannica.com. Here follows a list of some of the major British periodicals marketed to women in the period. Between them they cover a wide range of material, from Augustan periodical essays,See The Female Spectator. to advice,See The Ladies' Mercury. to mathematical puzzles,See The Ladies' Diary: or, Woman's Almanack. to fashion.See The Lady's Monthly Museum. Some were written and edited by women and others by men. In many cases, both editorship and individual authorship is obscure.
Periodicals marketed to women The Ladies' Mercury (27 February 1693 – 17 March 1693): weekly; 4 issues The Ladies' Diary: or, Woman's Almanack (1704–1841): annually The Female Tatler (8 July 1709 – 31 March 1710): thrice weekly; 115 issues The Female Spectator (1744–1746): monthly; 24 issues; edited/written by Eliza Haywood The Ladies magazine or, the Universal entertainer (1749–1753)Wellcome Collection The Lady's Museum (1760–1761): monthly; edited/written by Charlotte Lennox The Lady's Magazine; or, Polite Companion for the Fair Sex (1759–1766): monthly The Lady's Magazine; or Entertaining Companion for the Fair Sex, Appropriated Solely to Their Use and Amusement, (1770–1832): monthly; merged with The Lady's Monthly Museum in 1832 and La Belle Assemblée in 1837 The Lady's Monthly Museum; Or, Polite Repository of Amusement and Instruction (1798–1832): monthly; merged with The Lady's Magazine in 1832 and La Belle Assemblée in 1837
Notable contributions by women to general periodicals Analytical Review (1788 to 1798): Mary Wollstonecraft The Athenian Mercury (1690–1697): Elizabeth Singer Rowe The Examiner (1710–1714): Delarivier Manley The Gentleman's Magazine (1731–1922): Mary Barber; Anna Eliza Bray; Susanna Highmore; Laetitia Pilkington The Monthly Mirror (1795 to 1811): Eliza Kirkham Mathews Monthly Review (1749–1845): Anna Letitia Barbauld; Elizabeth Moody
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See also The August essay/journalism History of women's magazines List of 18th-century British periodicals List of defunct women's magazines
Further reading Adburgham, Alison. Women in print: writing women and women's magazines from the Restoration to the accession of Victoria. London: Allen and Unwin, 1972. Batchelor, Jennie, and Manushag N. Powell, eds. Women's periodicals and print culture in Britain, 1690-1820s: the long eighteenth century. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. Berry, Helen. Gender, Society and Print Culture in Late-Stuart England: The Cultural World of the Athenian Mercury. Taylor & Francis, 2017. , Clery, E. The Feminization Debate in Eighteenth-Century England: Literature, Commerce and Luxury. Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. , Conboy, Martin. Journalism: A Critical History. SAGE Publications2004. , Maurer, Shawn L. Proposing men: dialectics of gender and class in the eighteenth-century English periodical. Stanford University Press, 1998.