Khetagurov (masculine), Khetagurova (feminine) is the Russian-language rendering of the Ossetian surname Хетӕгкаты, derived from the Ossetian given name Хетӕг, . It may also be transliterated as Khatagurov/Khatagurova. Notable people with the surname include:
Kosta Khetagurov, national poet of the Ossetian people Georgy Khetagurov, Ossetian Soviet Army general Valentina Khetagurova, Soviet political activist and statesman