The men's 400 metres was a track & field athletics event at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. It was held on July 14, and July 15, 1900. The races were held on a track of 500 metres in circumference. 15 athletes from six nations competed.
Background
This was the second time the event was held. None of the runners from 1896 returned. Maxie Long of the United States was favored, as 1898 and 1899 AAU champion and 1900 AAA champion. His countryman Dixon Boardman was a strong challenger, having beaten Long at the 1900 IC4A.
The United States and France made their second appearances in the event; Denmark, Hungary, Italy, and Norway made their debuts.
Competition format
There were two rounds: heats and a final. The top 2 runners in each heat advanced to the final.
Records
These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1900 Summer Olympics.
(*) unofficial 440 yards (= 402.34 m)
Maxie Long set a new Olympic record in the first round with 50.4 seconds. In the final he improved his own record when he ran 49.4 seconds.
Schedule
All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)
Date Time Round Saturday, 14 July 1900 11:25 Semifinals Sunday, 15 July 1900 15:00 Final
Results
Semifinals
In the first round, there were three heats. They were held on July 14. The top two runners in each advanced to the final.
Semifinal 1
This heat, featuring four American runners, resulted in an easy win for Long and the top three spots for the United States team.
Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes 1 Maxie Long 50.4 , 2 Harry Lee Unknown 3 Harvey Lord Unknown 4 Georges Clément Unknown 5 Walter Drumheller Unknown
Semifinal 2
Again, an American won the heat easily. Schulz took second place to qualify for the final.
Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes 1 William Moloney 51.0 2 Ernst Schultz Unknown 3 Charles-Robert Faidide Unknown 4 Pál Koppán Unknown 5 Yngvar Bryn Unknown
Semifinal 3
The United States runners again took all three of the top spots in this heat.
Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes 1 Dixon Boardman 51.2 2 William Holland Unknown 3 Henry Slack Unknown 4–5 Zoltán Speidl Unknown Umberto Colombo Unknown
Final
Boardman, Lee, and Moloney all withdrew because the final was held on a Sunday, but Long and Holland elected to start.
Long led the entire way to beat Holland by five yards, with Schultz finishing 20 yards behind the Americans.
Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes Maxie Long 49.4 William Holland 49.6 Ernst Schultz 51.5 — Dixon Boardman Harry Lee William Moloney
Results summary
Rank Athlete Nation Semifinals Final Notes Maxie Long 50.4 49.4 William Holland Unknown 49.6 Ernst Schultz Unknown 51.5 4 Dixon Boardman 51.2 Harry Lee Unknown William Moloney 51.0 7 Charles-Robert Faidide Unknown Did not advance 3rd in semifinal Harvey Lord Unknown 3rd in semifinal Henry Slack Unknown 3rd in semifinal 10 Georges Clément Unknown 4th in semifinal Pál Koppán Unknown 4th in semifinal 12 Zoltán Speidl Unknown 4th–5th in semifinal Umberto Colombo Unknown 4th–5th in semifinal 14 Yngvar Bryn Unknown 5th in semifinal Walter Drumheller Unknown 5th in semifinal
Sources
International Olympic Committee. De Wael, Herman. Herman's Full Olympians: "Athletics 1900". Accessed 18 March 2006. Available electronically at .