Gough Whitlam (1916–2014) was the 21st prime minister of Australia.

Whitlam may also refer to:

Division of Whitlam, an electoral division in New South Wales Whitlam (surname), a list of people with the name Whitlam, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

See also Whitlam Institute, Western Sydney University The Whitlams, an Australian indie rock band formed in late 1992