The 2022 Democratic Action Party National Congress was a central executive committee (CEC) electing congress that was held on 20 March 2022, at the IDCC Ideal Convention Centre in Shah Alam, Selangor. At the congress, delegates of the Malaysian Democratic Action Party (DAP) formally chose former transport minister Anthony Loke Siew Fook and former finance minister Lim Guan Eng as the party's secretary-general and national chairman, respectively, for the term 2021–2024.

Originally scheduled to be held 20 December 2020, simultaneously at Shah Alam, Kota Kinabalu, and Kuching, the congress was twice postponed, first to 20 June 2021, then again to 20 March 2022, due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic in Malaysia.

Background The congress was the 17th DAP National Congress. There was heightened public attention to this congress edition as it will see the DAP elect a new secretary-general with the outgoing Lim Guan Eng having served the maximum three terms provided by the party constitution.

Selection of delegates The DAP's constitution provides for every party branch with at least 25 members to send 2 delegates as their representative. An additional delegate is allowed for branches with membership exceeding 50 and for branches exceeding 100 members, an incremental addition is allowed for every additional 100 paid up members. All of DAP's elected representatives, Members of Parliament (MPs) and Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), alongside other incumbent CEC members are also entitled to attend the congress as delegates. Clause VIII Section 14 allows every delegate to vote for 30 members each to fill the CEC for the upcoming term.

At present, the northwestern states of Penang and Perak consists of the most branches and members, and thus, sends the highest number of delegates.

Logistics Delay The congress was originally scheduled to be held 20 December 2020.

On 21 January 2022, it was announced that, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the congress would again be delayed to 20 March 2022. Then-national organising secretary Anthony Loke announced that this decision was made by the party CEC in line with the advice given by Malaysia's Registrar of Societies (RoS) that the party should hold its triennial congress before 31 March 2022.

Health protocols Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, a number of protocols have been put in place.

Participants at IDCC Ideal Convention Centre were required to wear personal protective equipment, undergo daily COVID-19 testing, and follow National Security Council (NSC) guidelines, and health ministry (MOH) standard operating procedures (SOPs).

Congress leadership Officers Former Tanjong Batu MLA Chiew Chiu Sing served as the chair of the congress. The deputy chairs of the congress were Nilai MLA Arul Kumar Jambunathan and Seri Delima MLA Syerleena Abdul Rashid.

The congress' returning officer was John Lau Tiang Hua.

Nominating and voting Central Executive Committee voting Vote The table below reflects the delegate votes.Information of and votes received by candidates 05 through to 07 are missing due to a technical issue with the results video. Voting results were audited and confirmed by Grant Thornton Malaysia PLT. A total of 93 candidates vied for 30 positions in the CEC.

Clause VIII Section 16 of the DAP's constitution state that a thirty per cent quota (30%) of the CEC is reserved for female members translating to at least nine members.

Co-opted into Central Executive CommitteeElected into the Central Executive Committee No. Candidate Votes Rank Position/notability 21 Gobind Singh Deo 1,782 1 14 Chow Kon Yeow 1,641 2 42 Anthony Loke Siew Fook 1,625 3 79 Teresa Kok Suh Sim 1,373 4 91 Hannah Yeoh Tseow Suan 1,346 5 19 Fong Kui Lun 1,341 6 61 Steven Sim Chee Keong 1,340 7 37 Lim Guan Eng 1,311 8 50 Ng Sze Han 1,282 9 49 Ng Suee Lim 1,279 10 69 Tan Kok Wai 1,263 11 52 Nga Kor Ming 1,262 12 43 Kulasegaran Murugeson 1,226 13 40 Lim Lip Eng 1,156 14 38 Lim Hui Ying 1,155 15 11 Chong Chieng Jen 1,154 16 03 Alice Lau Kiong Yieng 1,119 17 08 Chan Foong Hin 1,101 18 77 Teo Nie Ching 1,071 19 41 Ronnie Liu Tian Khiew 1,070 20 86 Wong Kah Woh 1,069 21 35 Liew Chin Tong 1,008 22 68 Tan Hong Pin 992 23 92 Young Syefura Othman 991 24 27 Kasthuriraani Patto 978 25 76 Teo Kok Seong 976 26 66 Thomas Su Keong Siong 953 27 89 Vincent Wu Him Ven 950 28 29 Khoo Poay Tiong 940 29 88 Wong Shu Qi 939 30 70 Tan Kok Yew 914 31 55 P. Ramasamy Palanisamy 911 32 80 Tey Kok Kiew 903 33 53 Ngeh Koo Ham 882 34 23 Jannie Lasimbang 877 35 63 Sivakumar Varatharaju Naidu 858 36 90 Yeo Bee Yin 857 37 30 Lee Chin Chin 853 38 31 Howard Lee Chuan How 833 39 12 Chong Eng 793 40 20 Ganabatirau Veraman 758 41 56 Tony Pua Kiam Wee 756 42 59 Sanisvara Nethaji Rayer Rajaji 725 43 93 Zairil Khir Johari 662 44 01 Abdul Aziz Bari 648 45 18 Ean Yong Hian Wah 607 46 15 Chow Yu Hui 566 47 87 Wong May Ing 546 48 75 Tengku Zulpuri Shah Raja Puji 542 49 54 Ong Kian Ming 535 50 36 Lim Eng Guan 526 51 57 Ramkarpal Singh Karpal Singh 497 52 25 Kalidas Komarawelo 431 53 67 Syahredzan Johan 428 54 28 Kerk Chee Yee 388 55 64 Sivanesan Achalingam 382 56 13 Chong Zhemin 364 57 71 Nicole Tan Lee Koon 352 58 09 Charles Anthony Santiago 336 59 22 Heng Lee Lee 332 60 81 Tiew Way Keng 322 61 60 Sheikh Umar Bagharib Ali 291 62 45 Mary Josephine Pritam Singh 264 63 51 Ng Wei Aik 262 64 74 Eric Teh Hoong Keat 261 65 73 Tee Boon Hock 231 66 85 Wan Hamidi Hamid 226 67 10 Chew Chong Sin 223 68 26 Kamache A. Doray Rajoo 220 69 32 Leow Thye Yih 208 70 16 David Marshel Pakianathan 176 71 04 Apalasamy Jataliah 160 72 44 Manogaran Marimuthu 130 73 34 Liew Ah Kim 122 74 17 Diccam Lourdes Lourdhusamy 117 75 02 Abdul Aziz Isa Marindo 116 76 84 Veerapan Superamaniam 113 77 48 Mordi Bimol 112 78 24 Jason Raj Kirupanantha 89 79 33 Lew Chee Kwan 89 80 78 Teoh Boon Kok 87 81 62 Sinasamy Subramaniam 72 82 72 Eric Tan Pok Shyong 71 83 47 Mohan Ramasamy 68 84 65 Soh Mei Lin 63 85 58 Ravi Apalasamy 61 86 82 Utaya Kumar Suppaya 60 87 83 Valluvan Alagan 53 88 46 Mohammad Basar Umar 36 89 05 90 06 91 07 92 39 Lim Kit Siang Withdrew 93

Leadership + Party leadership changes following 2022 congress Position Outgoing Successor Cite National Chairman Tan Kok Wai Lim Guan Eng National Deputy Chairman Gobind Singh Deo National Vice-Chairmen Secretary-General Lim Guan Eng Anthony Loke Siew Fook Deputy Secretaries-General National Treasurer Fong Kui Lun Fong Kui Lun National Organising Secretary Anthony Loke Siew Fook Steven Sim Chee Keong National Publicity Secretary Tony Pua Kiam Wee Teo Nie Ching International Secretary Teo Nie Ching Jannie Lasimbang National Director of Political Education Liew Chin Tong Wong Kah Woh Committee Members Parliamentary Leader Lim Kit Siang Nga Kor Ming

Notable speeches Tan Kok Wai

Tan Kok Wai, as incumbent national chairman of the DAP, delivered his speech first to open the congress as per Clause IX Section 3 of the party constitution.

Tan's speech was focused on both the importance of a mature political culture whilst championing women's rights and anti-corruption. He discussed how the party is empowering women and standing by one of its core principle of equal rights for all races. He touted the DAP's stance on not cooperating with the "perasuah, pengkhianat, penyangak, dan juga katak politik" (corrupt, traitors, rogues, and also "political frogs").

Tan also recounted the personal disappointment of the collapse of the elected government in the aftermath of the 2020 Malaysian political crisis in the hands of the "rejim yang korup" (corrupt regime) who have since shown a lack of capability in administering the nation.

Lim Guan Eng

Lim Guan Eng, the fifth and outgoing secretary-general of the DAP, delivered his speech following the conclusion of Tan's speech.

Lim's speech was focused on secularism and equal rights for all citizens. He discussed how extremism and corruption even during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic had impacted the economy and led to "various threats". He touted the DAP's success, under his stewardship, in transforming Penang into a leading state in Malaysia within ten years and the regret that they were not accorded the same luxury to do the same for the country as a whole.

Lim also recounted the DAP's past resilience from when he first took office as party secretary-general in September 2004 in its dream to create a better country for all Malaysians in the face of multiple recent state election defeats.

Lim Kit Siang

Lim Kit Siang, the senior member of the DAP, was given an opportunity to give a speech after his son, Guan Eng, announced the elder Lim's retirement from active politics after fifty-six years. In that span, Lim was party secretary-general for thirty years and subsequently became the longest-serving Malaysian Parliamentary Opposition Leader during part of his eleven terms as MP.

Lim's speech was focused on the party's struggle and mission. He urged the party members to continue fighting in line with the party's vision and hope for the country.

Aftermath Following Lim Kit Siang's decision to retire from active politics, he was given the figurehead position as party mentor whilst outgoing national chairman Tan Kok Wai was named advisor. Rais Yatim, 18th President of the Dewan Negara, remarked that the government should pay tribute to Lim having served over half a century in the nation's political arena.

After news broke that both Lim and Anwar Ibrahim, who was in attendance as People's Justice Party (PKR) president, tested positive for COVID-19, convicted former prime minister Najib Razak remarked on his personal Facebook page why Lim was not fined for hugging attendees. This triggered a response by health minister Khairy Jamaluddin, also on Facebook, that Lim has indeed been issued a 1,000 compound but also questioned as to why Najib himself has yet to pay an outstanding four fines himself and that his officers has refused to accept them.

In the aftermath of the vote, Damansara MP and former corporate man Tony Pua Kiam Wee, who was a key figure in exposing the 1MDB scandal and also pro bono political secretary to Lim Guan Eng during his tenure as finance minister, expressed his surprise in not retaining a position in the CEC despite the number of positions being increased from twenty to thirty. Newly-minted secretary-general Loke seemingly reassured Pua the following day, calling the latter a "very important asset" to the party.

On 23 March 2022, Dr. Boo Cheng Hau, former chairman of the DAP's Johor chapter, called for Lim to step down as party chairman until all of Lim's corruption cases have been resolved in court. Chow Kon Yeow, DAP national vice-chairman and Lim's successor as Penang chief minister, responded on 26 March 2022 that the party will not make any changes to Lim's position until the court has delivered its verdict on the latter's outstanding cases.

See also Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics

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