Charleton is a given name or surname. Notable people with the name include:
Given name Charlton Hunt (1801–1836), also spelled Charleton, American lawyer and politician
Surname Brent Charleton (born 1982), Canadian basketball player Buddy Charleton (1938–2011), American musician Henry Charleton (1870–1959), British politician Peter Charleton (born 1956), Irish judge Rice Charleton (1710–1789), English physician and researcher Robert Charleton (1809–1872), Quaker manufacturer and philanthropist Robert Charleton (judge) (died 1395/6), English judge Walter Charleton (1619–1707), English writer
Middle name George Charleton Barron (c. 1846–1891), English entertainer
See also
Lewis de Charleton (died 1369), medieval bishop of Hereford Carleton (given name) Charleson Charleston (name) Charlton (given name)