Tarabai (1675-1761), was the regent of the Maratha Empire of India.
Tarabai may also refer to:
Tarabai, São Paulo, municipality in São Paulo, Brazil Tarabai Shinde (1850-1910), Indian feminist activist Tarabai Modak (1892-1973), Indian social worker Tarabai Vartak (1926-2008), Indian politician Tarabai (footballer) (born 1985), Edison Luiz dos Santos, Brazilian footballer Tara Bai, fictional character portrayed by Shammi in the Indian film Agneepath (1990)