The Freethought Publishing Company was established in 1877 by Annie BesantAnnie Besant (1885). Autobiographical Sketches. London: The Freethought Publishing Company. https://archive.org/details/autobiographica01besagoog/page/n3/mode/2up Accessed: 7 February 2022 and Charles BradlaughHypatia Bradlaugh Bonner (1894). Charles Bradlaugh, a Record of His Life and Work, Vol. 1. London: T. Fisher Unwin. https://archive.org/details/charlesbradlaugh01bonn Accessed: 7 February 2022 to publish books and pamphlets to promote the cause of secularism, social reform and freedom of thought. Their publications were printed initially at 28 Stonecutter Street, London E.C and then at 63 Fleet Street, London E.C.
One of their first publications in 1877 was to reproduce a treatise on birth control written by a physician, Charles Knowlton, which had been published anonymously in the US in 1832 as The Fruits of Philosophy. The treatise advocated controlling reproduction and described methods to prevent conception. Besant and Bradlaugh were prosecuted and found guilty, but the verdict was quashed on a technicality.The Queen v. Charles Bradlaugh and Annie Besant in the High Court of Justice Queen's Bench Division, June 18th, 1877. London: The Freethought Publishing Company. https://archive.org/details/queenvcharlesbra00brad Accessed: 7 February 2022 In the same year the company published Annie Besant's influential tract entitled The Law of Population: Its Consequences and Its Bearing Upon Human Conduct and Morals.
The company published a series of volumes called the International Library of Science and Freethought including books by George Holyoake, who had coined the term ‘secularism’, and translations from the German of The Pedigree of Man by Ernst Haeckelse:International library of science and freethought, worldcat.org. Retrieved 3 October 2024. and of Mind in Animals by Ludwig Büchner.Mind in animals / by Professor Ludwig Büchner ; translated by Annie Besant, nla.gov.au. Retrieved 3 October 2024. The company published essays by Edward Aveling, a spokesman for evolution and a founder member of the Socialist League; by Logan Mitchell, who wrote The Christian Mythology Unveiled; and republished essays by American freethinkers such as Robert Ingersoll and Moncure Conway. The company also published the Hall of Science Manuals with titles by Besant and Aveling.se:Hall of science manuals, worldcat.org. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
The company published little after Bradlaugh died in 1891 and the last original publication was issued in 1902, a pamphlet written by Charles Watts.
References
External links Freethought Publishing Company at orlando.cambridge.org
See also Rationalist Association, contemporaneous organisation with similar purpose The Freethinker magazine