Shaposhnik is a Russian-language occupational surname, literally meaning hatter,. Variants include Shaposhnyk (Ukrainian), Shapotshnick, Shapochnik, etc. Notable people with the surname include:

Rabbi Joseph Shapotshnick (1882–1937), Jewish social activist in Great Britain Oleksandr Shaposhnyk (born 1983), Ukrainian Olympic taekwondo practitioner (1902—1985), Soviet automotive designer (1934-2009), Ukrainian writer and Cossack activist

See also Shaposhnikov (surname)

References Ganzhina, I. M. (2001) Словарь современных русских фамилий. Moscow: Astrel. .