This article contains a list of ants of Thailand from Khachonpisitsak et al. (2020).
Khachonpisitsak et al. (2020) report 529 ant species and subspecies in 109 genera for Thailand. These belong to 10 different subfamilies. Thailand is the type locality for 81 species.
An earlier comprehensive checklist of ant species of Thailand can be found in Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata (2005).Jaitrong W, Nabhitabhata J (2005). A list known ant species of Thailand (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The Thailand Natural History Museum Journal 1: 9–54.
List of species Subfamily Amblyoponinae Subfamily Amblyoponinae [5 genera, 8 species] Myopopone Myopopone castanea (Smith, 1860) Mystrium Mystrium camillae Emery, 1889 Prionopelta Prionopelta kraepelini Forel, 1905 Stigmatomma Stigmatomma crenatum (Xu, 2001) Stigmatomma quadratum Karavaiev, 1935 Stigmatomma reclinatum (Mayr, 1879) Stigmatomma rothneyi (Forel, 1900) Xymmer Xymmer phungi Satria, Sasaki, Bui, Oguri, Syoji, Fisher, Yamane & Eguchi, 2016
Subfamily Dolichoderinae
Subfamily Dolichoderinae [7 genera, 35 species] Dolichoderus Dolichoderus affinis Emery, 1889 Dolichoderus beccarii Emery, 1887 Dolichoderus butteli Forel, 1913 Dolichoderus cuspidatus (Smith, 1857) Dolichoderus erectilobus Santschi, 1920 Dolichoderus feae Emery, 1889 Dolichoderus laotius Santschi, 1920 Dolichoderus semirugosus (Mayr, 1870) Dolichoderus siggii Forel, 1895 Dolichoderus sulcaticeps (Mayr, 1870) Dolichoderus taprobanae (Smith, 1858) Dolichoderus taprobanae siamensis Forel, 1911 Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith, 1860) Iridomyrmex Iridomyrmex anceps (Roger, 1863) Ochetellus Ochetellus glaber (Mayr, 1862) Philidris Philidris cordata (Smith, 1859) Philidris myrmecodiae (Emery, 1887) Tapinoma Tapinoma indicum Forel, 1895 Tapinoma melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793) Technomyrmex Technomyrmex albipes (Smith, 1861) Technomyrmex butteli Forel, 1913 Technomyrmex brunneus Forel, 1895 Technomyrmex difficilis Forel, 1892 Technomyrmex elatior Forel, 1902 Technomyrmex grandis Emery, 1887 Technomyrmex horni Forel, 1912 Technomyrmex kraepelini Forel, 1905 Technomyrmex lisae Forel, 1913 Technomyrmex modiglianii Emery, 1900 Technomyrmex obscurior Wheeler, 1928 Technomyrmex pratensis (Smith, 1860) Technomyrmex reductus Bolton, 2007 Technomyrmex strenuus Mayr, 1872 Technomyrmex vitiensis Mann, 1921 Technomyrmex yamanei Bolton, 2007
Subfamily Dorylinae
Subfamily Dorylinae [12 genera, 52 species] Aenictus Aenictus artipus Wilson, 1964 Aenictus binghamii Forel, 1900 Aenictus brevipodus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus camposi Wheeler & Chapman, 1925 Aenictus changmaianus Terayama & Kubota, 1993 Aenictus concavus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus cornutus Forel, 1900 Aenictus cylindripetiolus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus dentatus Forel, 1911 Aenictus doydeei Jaitrong & Yamane, 2011 Aenictus duengkaei Jaitrong & Yamane, 2012 Aenictus fuchuanensis Zhou, 2001 Aenictus fulvus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2011 Aenictus gracilis Emery, 1893 Aenictus hodgsoni Forel, 1901 Aenictus hottai Terayama & Yamane, 1989 Aenictus jarujini Jaitrong & Yamane, 2010 Aenictus khaoyaiensis Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus laeviceps (Smith, 1857) Aenictus leptotyphlatta Jaitrong & Eguchi, 2010 Aenictus longinodus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2012 Aenictus maneerati Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus minutulus Terayama & Yamane, 1989 Aenictus nishimurai Terayama & Kubota, 1993 Aenictus nuchiti Jaitrong & Ruangsittichai, 2018 Aenictus paradentatus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2012 Aenictus parahuonicus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2011 Aenictus peguensis Emery, 1895 Aenictus pinkaewi Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus samungi Jaitrong & Ruangsittichai, 2018 Aenictus siamensis Jaitrong & Yamane, 2011 Aenictus sonchaengi Jaitrong & Yamane, 2011 Aenictus stenocephalus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2010 Aenictus thailandianus Terayama & Kubota, 1993 Aenictus vieti Jaitrong & Yamane, 2010 Aenictus watanasiti Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus wilaiae Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus wiwatwitayai Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 Aenictus yamanei Wiwatwitaya & Jaitrong, 2011 Cerapachys Cerapachys sulcinodis Emery, 1889 Chrysapace Chrysapace costatus (Bharti & Wachkoo, 2013) Dorylus Dorylus laevigatus (Smith, 1857) Dorylus orientalis Westwood, 1835 Dorylus vishnui Wheeler, 1913 Eusphinctus Eusphinctus furcatus Emery, 1893 Lioponera Lioponera longitarsus Mayr, 1879 Parasyscia Parasyscia dohertyi (Emery, 1902) Simopone Simopone oculata Radchenko, 1993 Syscia Syscia chaladthanyakiji Jaitrong, Wiwatwitaya & Yamane, 2020 Syscia reticularis Jaitrong, Wiwatwitaya & Yamane, 2020 Yunodorylus Yunodorylus sexspinus Xu, 2000 Zasphinctus Zasphinctus siamensis (Jaitrong, 2016)
Subfamily Ectatomminae Subfamily Ectatomminae [1 genus, 7 species] Gnamptogenys Gnamptogenys bicolor (Emery, 1889) Gnamptogenys binghamii (Forel, 1900) Gnamptogenys chapmani Brown, 1958 Gnamptogenys coxalis (Roger, 1860) Gnamptogenys cribrata (Emery, 1900) Gnamptogenys menadensis (Mayr, 1887) Gnamptogenys ortostoma Lattke, 2004
Subfamily Formicinae
Subfamily Formicinae [19 genera, 133 species] Acropyga Acropyga acutiventris Roger, 1862 Acropyga butteli Forel, 1912 Anoplolepis Anoplolepis gracilipes (Smith, 1857) Camponotus Camponotus angusticollis (Jerdon, 1851) Camponotus arrogans (Smith, 1858) Camponotus aureus Dumpert, 2006 Camponotus auriventris Emery, 1889 Camponotus camelinus (Smith, 1857) Camponotus concurrens Zettel & Laciny, 2018 Camponotus dolichoderoides Forel, 1911 Camponotus exiguoguttatus Forel, 1886 Camponotus irritabilis (Smith, 1857) Camponotus irritans (Smith, 1857) Camponotus khaosokensis Dumpert, 2006 Camponotus lasiselene Wang & Wu, 1994 Camponotus mitis (Smith, 1858) Camponotus mutilarius Emery, 1893 Camponotus nicobarensis Mayr, 1865 Camponotus oblongus (Smith, 1858) Camponotus paraleonardi Zettel & Yamane, 2018 Camponotus parius Emery, 1889 Camponotus rufifemur Emery, 1900 Camponotus rufoglaucus (Jerdon, 1851) Camponotus schoedli Dumpert, 2006 Camponotus schulzianus Zettel & Balàka, 2018 Camponotus sericeus (Fabricius, 1798) Camponotus singularis (Smith, 1858) Camponotus sophiae Zettel & Balàka, 2018 Camponotus weiserti Zettel & Laciny, 2018 Cladomyrma Cladomyrma petalae Agosti, 1991 Cladomyrma sirindhornae Jaitrong, Laedprathom & Yamane, 2013 Colobopsis Colobopsis badia (Smith, 1857) Colobopsis cylindrica (Fabricius, 1798) Colobopsis explodens Laciny & Zettel, 2018 Colobopsis leonardi (Emery, 1889) Colobopsis markli Dumpert, 2004 Colobopsis saundersi (Emery, 1889) Colobopsis vitrea (Smith, 1860) Colobopsis vitrea praerufa (Emery, 1900) Dinomyrmex Dinomyrmex gigas (Latreille, 1802) Echinopla Echinopla charernsomi Tanansathaporn & Jaitrong, 2018 Echinopla cherapunjiensis Bharti & Gul, 2012 Echinopla fisheri Zettel & Laciny, 2015 Echinopla jeenthongi Tanansathaporn & Jaitrong, 2018 Echinopla lineata Mayr, 1862 Echinopla madli Zettel & Laciny, 2015 Echinopla melanarctos Smith, 1857 Echinopla pallipes Smith, 1857 Echinopla striata Smith, 1857 Echinopla tritschleri Forel, 1901 Echinopla tunkuabduljalilii Laciny, Zettel, Maryati & Noor–Izwan, 2019 Euprenolepis Euprenolepis procera (Emery, 1900) Euprenolepis wittei LaPolla, 2009 Lepisiota Lepisiota watsonii (Forel, 1894) Myrmoteras Myrmoteras binghamii Forel, 1893 Myrmoteras concolor Bui, Eguchi & Yamane, 2013 Myrmoteras cuneonodus Xu, 1998 Myrmoteras jaitrongi Bui, Eguchi & Yamane, 2013 Myrmoteras opalinum Bui, Eguchi & Yamane, 2013 Myrmoteras tomimasai Bui, Eguchi & Yamane, 2013 Oecophylla Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius, 1775) Paraparatrechina Paraparatrechina opaca (Emery, 1887) Paratrechina Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille, 1802) Polyrhachis Polyrhachis abdominalis Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis alatisquamis Forel, 1893 Polyrhachis arachne Emery, 1896 Polyrhachis arcuata (Le Guillou, 1842) Polyrhachis armata (Le Guillou, 1842) Polyrhachis bicolor Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis bihamata (Drury, 1773) Polyrhachis boltoni Dorow & Kohout, 1995 Polyrhachis calypso Forel, 1911 Polyrhachis carbonaria Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis cephalotes Emery, 1893 Polyrhachis chalybea Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis craddocki Bingham, 1903 Polyrhachis cryptoceroides Emery, 1887 Polyrhachis dives Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis dolomedes Smith, 1863 Polyrhachis flavicornis Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis flavoflagellata Karavaiev, 1927 Polyrhachis fortis Emery, 1893 Polyrhachis furcata Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis halidayi Emery, 1889 Polyrhachis hauxwelli Bingham, 1903 Polyrhachis hector Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis hemiopticoides Mukerjee, 1930 Polyrhachis hippomanes Smith, 1861 Polyrhachis hodgsoni Forel, 1902 Polyrhachis illaudata Walker, 1859 Polyrhachis illaudata intermedia Forel, 1886 Polyrhachis inermis Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis javanica Mayr, 1867 Polyrhachis laevigata Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis laevissima Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis lama Kohout, 1994 Polyrhachis latona Wheeler, 1909 Polyrhachis mitrata Menozzi, 1932 Polyrhachis moesta Emery, 1887 Polyrhachis muelleri Forel, 1893 Polyrhachis nigropilosa Mayr, 1872 Polyrhachis noonananti Kohout, 2013 Polyrhachis ochracea Karavaiev, 1927 Polyrhachis olybria Forel, 1912 Polyrhachis phalerata Menozzi, 1926 Polyrhachis piliventris Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis proxima Roger, 1863 Polyrhachis pubescens Mayr, 1879 Polyrhachis rastellata (Latreille, 1802) Polyrhachis rixosa Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis rufipes Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis saevissima kerri Forel, 1911 Polyrhachis sculpturata Smith, 1860 Polyrhachis sculpturata siamensis Mayr, 1879 Polyrhachis shixingensis Wu & Wang, 1995 Polyrhachis striata Mayr, 1862 Polyrhachis textor Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis thailandica Kohout, 2006 Polyrhachis thrinax Roger, 1863 Polyrhachis tibialis Smith, 1858 Polyrhachis varicolor Viehmeyer, 1916 Polyrhachis venus Forel, 1893 Polyrhachis villipes Smith, 1857 Polyrhachis watanasiti Kohout, 2013 Polyrhachis ypsilon Emery, 1887 Prenolepis Prenolepis darlena Williams & LaPolla, 2016 Prenolepis fustinoda Williams & LaPolla, 2016 Prenolepis jacobsoni Crawley, 1923 Prenolepis jerdoni Emery, 1893 Prenolepis melanogaster Emery, 1893 Prenolepis naoroji Forel, 1902 Prenolepis shanialena Williams & LaPolla, 2016 Pseudolasius Pseudolasius silvestrii Wheeler, 1927
Subfamily Amblyoponinae Subfamily Leptanillinae [2 genera, 1 species] Leptanilla Leptanilla thai Baroni Urbani, 1977
Subfamily Myrmicinae
Subfamily Myrmicinae [40 genera, 216 species] Acanthomyrmex Acanthomyrmex ferox Emery, 1893 Acanthomyrmex malikuli Jaitrong & Asanok, 2019 Acanthomyrmex mizunoi Jaitrong & Asanok, 2019 Acanthomyrmex thailandensis Terayama, 1995 Anillomyrma Anillomyrma decamera (Emery, 1901) Calyptomyrmex Calyptomyrmex beccarii Emery, 1887 Calyptomyrmex rectopilosus Dlussky & Radchenko, 1990 Cardiocondyla Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881 Cardiocondyla itsukii Seifert, Okita & Heinze, 2017 Cardiocondyla kagutsuchi Terayama, 1999 Cardiocondyla wroughtonii (Forel, 1890) Carebara Carebara affinis (Jerdon, 1851) Carebara castanea Smith, 1858 Carebara diversa (Jerdon, 1851) Carebara lignata Westwood, 1840 Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) Carebara silenus (Smith, 1858) Carebara trechideros (Zhou & Zheng, 1997) Cataulacus Cataulacus granulatus (Latreille, 1802) Cataulacus horridus Smith, 1857 Cataulacus latus Forel, 1891 Cataulacus muticus Emery, 1889 Cataulacus praetextus Smith, 1867 Crematogaster Crematogaster aberrans Forel, 1892 Crematogaster artifex Mayr, 1879 Crematogaster aurita Karavaiev, 1935 Crematogaster baduvi Forel, 1912 Crematogaster bandarensis Forel, 1913 Crematogaster binghamii Forel, 1904 Crematogaster bouvardi Santschi, 1920 Crematogaster coriaria Mayr, 1872 Crematogaster difformis Smith, 1857 Crematogaster dohrni Mayr, 1879 Crematogaster dohrni fabricans Forel, 1911 Crematogaster dohrni kerri Forel, 1911 Crematogaster dubia Karavaiev, 1935 Crematogaster ferrarii Emery, 1888 Crematogaster fraxatrix Forel, 1911 Crematogaster fumikoae Hosoishi & Ogata, 2015 Crematogaster hashimi Hosoishi, 2015 Crematogaster inflata Smith, 1857 Crematogaster longipilosa Forel, 1907 Crematogaster modiglianii Emery, 1900