Poloz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Dmitry Poloz (born 1991), Russian footballer Dušan Poloz (born 1965), Slovak handball coach Mykhailo Poloz (1891–1937), Ukrainian politician, diplomat, and statesman Stephen Poloz (born 1955), Canadian banker Vladislav Poloz (born 2001), Belarusian footballer
See also