Rukmini is a Sanskrit feminine given name and a surname that may refer to the following notable people:
Given name Rukmani Bai, Indian politician Rukmani Devi (1923–1978), Sri Lankan film actress and singer Rukmani Gounder, New Zealand economist
Surname Kumari Rukmani (1929–2007), Indian actress and dancer T. S. Rukmani, Indian Sanskrit scholar
See also Rukmini (given name)