Patricio Rojas (28 January 1933 – 27 May 2021) was a Chilean physician, surgeon and politician. As a politician he was minister of the interior (1969–1970) and national defence (1990–1994).Muere Patricio Rojas, ministro de los expresidentes Eduardo Frei Montalva y Patricio Aylwin
Rojas died on 27 May 2021, aged 88.
Family and education The son of Diego Rojas and María Saavedra, he married María Antonieta Olmedo Quero in 1959, with whom he had five children.
He studied at the Liceo de Aplicación in the capital and later at the University of Chile, from which he obtained the degree of surgeon physician in 1957.Las Últimas Noticias (Santiago), 7 August 1992, p. 36La Tercera (Santiago), 1 September 2006, p. 8
He died in the city of Santiago on 27 May 2021.
Political career He served as director of the Medical and Dental Service (Semda) for students at the University of Chile. At the same institution, he held the position of president of the Student Council of the Faculty of Medicine, which marked his first political activity.
In 1957, he became president of the Federation of Students of the University of Chile (FECh),La Nación (Santiago), 28 October 1993, pp. 2–3El Mercurio (Santiago), 30 December 2006, El Sábado, p. 22 the same year in which the Christian Democratic Party was founded, a party in which he remained a member until his death. His presidency of the student federation initiated a ten-year period during which members of the JDC held the federation’s leadership.
During the administration of President Eduardo Frei Montalva, he was appointed Undersecretary (1964–1967) and later acting Minister of Education (1967–1969).El Mercurio (Santiago), 5 August 1992, p. C2 In the latter role, he became a co-founder of the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT) in 1967. Following the resignation of Edmundo Pérez Zujovic in 1969, he was appointed Minister of the Interior, a position he held until the end of the government of Eduardo Frei Montalva.El Mercurio (Santiago), 7 January 1994, p. C3
With Patricio Aylwin already in power, in March 1990 he was appointed Minister of Defense. During this period, he faced a difficult situation in having under his hierarchical authority the outgoing ruler, General Augusto Pinochet, who continued to serve as Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Army.El Mercurio (Santiago), 29 May 1994, p. D6El Mercurio (Santiago), 28 December 1997, p. C1
His final public role was during the first government of Michelle Bachelet, who appointed him president of the Board of Directors of the State-Owned Enterprises System (SEP) of CORFO on 11 March 2006.La Tercera (Santiago), 17 March 2006, p. 36La Segunda (Santiago), 22 March 2006, p. 19 He left this position on 27 March 2008, following his firm defense of the dismissed president of the State Railways Company of Chile (EFE), Luis Ajenjo, who had been accused of embezzlement and was a political ally of his.La Segunda (Santiago), 28 March 2008, p. 14El Mercurio (Santiago), 29 March 2008, p. B3La Tercera online, 27 March 2008, 21:14 This episode led to his estrangement from Senator Adolfo Zaldívar.
Academic career In the academic field, he served as an assistant professor at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, as a research professor in charge of the Development and Transfer Program of the University of Chile (1973–1975), and as president of the Executive Commission of the Inter-American Council on Education, Science, and Culture (1967 and 1970–1973).
He was also an international consultant on scientific, technological, and educational matters for the World Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank (1975–1990).
He represented the Presidency of the Republic on the University Council of the University of Chile during the governments of Ricardo Lagos and Michelle Bachelet.El Mercurio (Santiago), 19 March 2002, p. A9Qué Pasa (Santiago), 30 August 2002, p. 42
References