The non-marine mollusks of Canada are a part of the molluscan fauna of Canada (wildlife of Canada). A number of species of non-marine mollusks are found in the wild in Canada.
Freshwater gastropods
Valvatidae Valvata lewisi (Currier, 1868)Eva Pip & William F. Paulishyn (1971). "The ecology and distribution of Promenetus exacuous Say (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) in southern Manitoba". Canadian Journal of Zoology 49(3): 367-372. DOI:10.1139/z71-053 Valvata lewisi lewisiDavid R. C. Prescott and Medea M. Curteanu (2004). "Survey of Aquatic Gastropods in the Central Parkland Subregion of Alberta". Alberta Species at Risk Report No. 92 Valvata sincera sincera Valvata tricarinata (Say, 1817) Radix
Radix auricularia (invasive)
Lymnaeidae Bulimnea megasoma (Say, 1824) Fossaria dalli (F. C. Baker, 1907) Fossaria galbana (Say, 1825) Fossaria modicella (Say, 1825) Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758)D. A. Boag and P. S. M. Pearlstone (1979). "On the life cycle of Lymnaea stagnalis (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) in southwestern Alberta". Canadian Journal of Zoology 57(2): 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1139/z79-041 Lymnaea stagnalis appressa (Say, 1821) Stagnicola caperata (Say 1829) Stagnicola catascopium catascopium Stagnicola elodes (Say, 1821) Stagnicola exilis (Lea, 1834) Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)
Physidae Aplexa elongata (Say 1821) Aplexa hypnorum (Linnaeus, 1758) Physa skinneri Taylor, 1954 Physella gyrina (Say, 1821)
Planorbidae Ferrissia fragilis (Tryon, 1863) Ferrissia parallela (Haldeman, 1841) Ferrissia rivularis (Say, 1817) Gyraulus circumstriatus (Tryon, 1866) Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus, 1758) Gyraulus deflectus (Say, 1824) Gyraulus parvus (Say, 1817) Helisoma anceps anceps Helisoma antrosa (Conrad, 1834) Helisoma campanulata (Say, 1821) Helisoma trivolvis (Say, 1817) Menetus opercularis (Gould, 1847) Planorbella binneyi (Tryon, 1867) Planorbella pilsbryi infracarinatum (F.C. Baker, 1932) Planorbella subcrenata (Carpenter, 1857) Planorbella campanulata (Say, 1821) Planorbula armigera (Say, 1821) Planorbula campestris (Dawson, 1875) Promenetus exacuous (Say, 1821) Promenetus exacuous exacuous Promenetus exacuous megas (Dall, 1905) Promenetus umbilicatellus (Cockerell, 1887)
Land gastropods
Inflectarius
Inflectarius inflectus (Say, 1821)
Ellobiidae Carychium exiguum (Say, 1822)Robert G. Forsyth & Michael J. Oldham (2016). "Terrestrial molluscs from the Ontario Far North". Check List 12(3): 1881. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/12.3.1881 Carychium exile (H. C. Lea, 1842) Carychium minimum (O.F. Müller, 1774)Robert G. Forsyth, Michael J. Oldham & Fred Schueler (2008). "Mollusca, Gastropoda, Ellobiidae, Carychium minimum , and Ferussaciidae, Cecilioides acicula : Distribution extension and first provincial records of two introduced land snails in Ontario, Canada". Check List 4(4): 449-452. DOI:10.15560/4.4.449
Succineidae Mediappendix vermeta (Say, 1829) Novisuccinea ovalis (Say, 1817) Oxyloma retusum (I. Lea, 1834)
Cochlicopidae Cochlicopa lubrica (Müller, 1774)
Lauriidae Lauria cylindracea (da Costa, 1778)
Pupillidae Pupilla blandii (Morse, 1865) Pupilla hudsonianum (Nekola & Coles in Nekola, Coles & Horsák, 2015) Pupilla muscorum (Linnaeus, 1758) Pupoides albilabris (C.B. Adams, 1841)
Strobilopsidae Strobilops labyrinthicus (Say, 1817)
Valloniidae Planogyra clappi (Pilsbry, 1898) Vallonia costata (Müller, 1774) Vallonia excentrica (Sterki, 1893) Vallonia gracilicosta (Reinhardt, 1883)Robert G. Forsyth & Dwayne A. W. Lepitzki (2015). "Terrestrial snails (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) from Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada". Check List 11(3): 1636. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.3.1636 Vallonia pulchella (Müller, 1774) Zoogenetes harpa (Say, 1824)
Chondrinidae Columella columella (G. von Martens, 1830) Columella edentula (Draparnaud, 1805)
Vertiginidae Vertigo arthuri (E. von Martens, 1882) Vertigo bollesiana (Morse, 1865) Vertigo columbiana (Pilsbry and Vanatta, 1900) Vertigo cristata (Sterki in Pilsbry, 1919) Vertigo elatior (Sterki, 1894) Vertigo genesii (Gredler, 1856) Vertigo gouldii (A. Binney, 1843) Vertigo hannai (Pilsbry, 1919) Vertigo modesta (Say, 1824) Vertigo oughtoni (Pilsbry, 1948)
Ferussaciidae Cecilioides acicula (O.F. Müller, 1774)
Gastrocoptidae Gastrocopta contracta (Say, 1822) Gastrocopta pentodon (Say, 1822) Gastrocopta similis (Sterki, 1909) Gastrocopta tappaniana (C.B. Adams, 1841)
Punctidae Punctum minutissimum (I. Lea, 1841) Punctum randolphii (Dall, 1895)
Discidae Anguispira alternata (Say, 1816)Rodrigo B. Salvador, Fred J. Brook, Lara D. Shepherd, Martyn Kennedy (2020). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Punctoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(2): 397-410. Anguispira kochi (L. Pfeiffer, 1846) Discus catskillensis (Pilsbry, 1896) Discus shimekii (Pilsbry, 1890) Discus whitneyi (Newcomb, 1864)
Helicodiscidae Helicodiscus parallelus (Say, 1821)
Oreohelicidae Oreohelix subrudis (Reeve, 1854)
Gastrodontidae Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805)Robert G. Forsyth, John M. C. Hutchinson & Heike Reise (2001). "Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805) (Gastropoda : Zonitidae) in British Columbia - first confirmed North American record". American Malacological Bulletin 16(1-2): 65-69. Nesovitrea binneyana (Morse, 1864) Nesovitrea electrina (Gould, 1841) Striatura exigua (Stimpson, 1850) Striatura ferrea (Morse, 1864) Striatura milium (Morse, 1859) Striatura pugetensis (Dall, 1895) Zonitoides arboreus (Say, 1817) Zonitoides nitidus (Müller, 1774)
Haplotrematidae Ancotrema hybridum (Ancey, 1888) Haplotrema concavum (Say, 1821) Haplotrema vancouverense (I. Lea, 1839)
Euconulidae Euconulus fulvus (Müller, 1774) Euconulus polygyratus (Pilsbry, 1899) Guppya sterkii (Dall, 1888)Robert Forsyth, Annegret Nicolai (2018). "Guppya sterkii (Dall, 1888) (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Euconulidae) in eastern Ontario, Canada". Check List 14(4): 579-583. doi: 10.15560/14.4.579
Oxychilidae Oxychilus alliarius (J.S. Miller, 1822) Oxychilus cellarius (O.F. Müller, 1774) Oxychilus draparnaudi (Beck, 1837)
Pristilomatidae Paravitrea multidentata (A. Binney, 1841) Pristiloma lansingi (Bland, 1875) Pristiloma stearnsii (Bland,1875) Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1870)
Limacidae Limax maximus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Agriolimacidae Deroceras laeve (Müller, 1774) Deroceras panormitanum (Lessona and Pollonera, 1882) Deroceras reticulatum (Müller, 1774)
Polygyridae Cryptomastix germana (Gould in A. Binney, 1851) Inflectarius inflectus (Say, 1821) Neohelix albolabris (Say, 1817) Neohelix dentifera (A. Binney, 1837) Patera appressa (Say, 1821)Forsyth, Robert; Oldham, Michael; Schueler, Frederick; (2015). "Patera appressa (Say, 1821), an introduced land snail in Ontario, Canada (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Polygyridae)". Check List 11(2): 1583. Vespericola columbiana (I. Lea 1839) Xolotrema denotatum (A. Férussac, 1821)
Boettgerillidae Boettgerilla pallens (Simroth, 1912)
Vitrinidae Vitrina angelicae (Beck, 1837)
Arionidae Ariolimax columbianus (Gould in A. Binney, 1851) Arion ater (Linnaeus, 1758)Louis-C. O'Neil (1964). "Occurrence of Arion ater (L.) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Arionidae) in Sherbrooke, Quebec". Canadian Journal of Zoology 42(6): 1161–1163. https://doi.org/10.1139/z64-116 Arion distinctus (Mabille, 1868) Arion hortensis (Férussac, 1819) Arion rufus (Linnaeus, 1758) Arion subfuscus (Draparnaud,1805) Hemphillia glandulosa Bland and W.G. Binney, 1872 Prophysaon andersonii (J.G. Cooper, 1872)Annegret Nicolai & Robert G. Forsyth (2020). "Introduced Prophysaon andersonii (J.G. Cooper, 1872) in Quebec, Canada: first record of Prophysaon (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Arionoidea) in eastern North America, confirmed by partial-COI gene sequence". Check List 16(2): 307-316. DOI:10.15560/16.2.307 Prophysaon coeruleum (Cockerell, 1890) Prophysaon foliolatum (Gould in A. Binney, 1851) Prophysaon vanattae (Pilsbry,1948) Staala gwaii (Ovaska, Chichester & Sopuck, 2010)Kristiina Ovaska, Lyle Chichester & Lennart Sopuck (2010). "Terrestrial gastropods from Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands), British Columbia, Canada, including description of a new northern endemic slug (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Arionidae)". The Nautilus 124(1): 25–33.
Geomitridae Xerolenta obvia (Menke, 1828)Robert G. Forsyth, Michael J. Oldham, Eric Snyder, Frederick W. Schueler, Ross Layberry (2015). "Forty years later: distribution of the introduced Heath Snail, Xerolenta obvia, in Ontario, Canada (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hygromiidae)". Check List 11(4): 1-8. doi: 10.15560/11.4.1711
Helicidae Cepaea nemoralis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Freshwater bivalves
See also
List of marine molluscs of Canada List of non-marine molluscs of the United States
References