Lautenschlager or Lautenschläger (German and Alsatian: occupational name for a player on the lute) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Lautenschlager Christian Lautenschlager (1877–1954), German Grand Prix motor racing champion Joshua Lautenschlager Kaul, or Josh Kaul (born 1981), American lawyer, politician Marvin Lautenschlager (1920–1968), American politician from Nebraska Peg Lautenschlager (1955–2018), American attorney and politician from Wisconsin Rube Lautenschlager (1915–1992), American basketball player
Lautenschläger Carl Lautenschläger (1888–1962), German chemist and physician Martina Lautenschläger (born 1988), Swiss professional tennis player Sabine Lautenschläger (born 1964), German jurist and vice-president of the Deutsche Bundesbank Silke Lautenschläger (born 1968), German politician (CDU)
See also 30827 Lautenschläger, a minor planet named after . See List of minor planets: 30001–31000#30801–30900 Manfred Lautenschläger-Stiftung, a German charitable foundation Marschollek, Lautenschläger und Partner AG or MLP SE, a German corporation providing financial services, especially personal financial planning advisory