The following is a timeline of the Premiership of Alexander Mackenzie, who served as the second Prime Minister of Canada from November 7, 1873, to October 8, 1878.
1873 November 8 – Winnipeg is incorporated.
1874 January 22 – Mackenzie leads the Liberal Party to its first majority government in the 1874 Canadian federal election. March 26 – The 3rd Canadian Parliament enters session. May 29 – The Dominion Elections Act is passed, introducing the secret ballot and abolishing property qualifications.
1875 April 8 – The Supreme and Exchequer Courts Act is passed, establishing the Supreme Court of Canada. June 1 – The Canadian Pacific Railway begins construction.
1876 April 12 – The Indian Act is passed, defining many interactions between Indigenous Canadians and the Canadian Government. July 1 – The Intercolonial Railway is completed, connecting Central Canada to the Maritimes. October 7 – The District of Keewatin is created from the North-West Territories.
1877 September 22 – Treaty 7 is signed between the Canadian Government and seven First Nations band governments.
1878 September 17 – Mackenzie's Liberal Party is defeated in the 1878 Canadian federal election by John A. Macdonald's Conservative Party.
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