Several vessels have been named Roebuck for the male roe deer:

was built in New England. In 1795 she came to England, performed one voyage as a slave ship, and then returned to the United States. was built on the Thames in 1784, almost certainly under another name. She first appeared as Roebuck in 1799 sailing as a West Indiaman. Between 1800 and 1802 she made three voyages as a slave ship. She was condemned in 1806. , sank in 1915 , scrapped in 1965

See also – any one of 14 vessels of the British Royal Navy Roebuck (disambiguation)