Aniol is a name, and may refer to:
Surname Hans Aniol, German swimmer Katarzyna Gajgał-Anioł (born 1981), Polish volleyball player (1938–2015), German politician (born 1944), German actor
Given name Aniol Rafel (born 1977), Catalan editor and publisher Anioł Dowgird (1776–1835), philosopher of the Polish and Lithuanian enlightenment
Places Sant Aniol d'Aguja, a Benedictine monastery in Catalonia, Spain Sant Aniol de Finestres, a municipality in the comarca of Garrotxa, Catalonia, Spain