Kempinski, Kempiński (feminine: Kempińska, plural: Kempińscy), sometimes Kempinsky, is a Polish and Jewish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

A. Kempinsky (1918–1972), Polish psychiatrist and philosopher Berthold Kempinski (1843–1910), Polish hotelier Charlie Kempinska (1938–2019), American football player Gerhard Kempinski (1904–1947), German-born actor Robert Kempiński (born 1977), Polish chess grandmaster Tom Kempinski (born 1938), English playwright and actor

Fictional Leonard Kempinski, character from the British ITV soap opera, Emmerdale Rolf Kempinski, pseudonym for Magnus Michaeli of IFA Wartburg See also

Kępiński