Travieso is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Travieso (footballer) (1900–1975), Spanish football forward Carmelo Travieso (born 1975), Puerto Rican basketball player Carmen Clemente Travieso (1900–1983), Venezuelan journalist and women's rights activist Frank Travieso (born 1980), Cuban-born American cyclist Héctor Travieso (1952–2025), Cuban actor, comedian, and television host Martín Travieso (1882–1971), Puerto Rican politician, senator, lawyer, and judge Vicente Álvarez Travieso (1705–1779), Spanish judge and politician