Turkic peoples have historically been associated as one of the primarily Chagatai-speaking peoples to have ruled North India. Various dynasties of the later medieval era and early modern era in India were of far descendants of Turkic and mixed Indian or Afghan descent. Two of the dynasties of the Delhi Sultanate, viz. the Mughals and Khaljis, for instance, were of far descendants mixed Turkic origin, with Indian and Afghan ancestry respectively. The terms Indo-Turkic or Turco-Indian is used to refer to people and dynasties of mixed Turkic and Indian descent, as well as the fusion culture formed as a result.

Present day The community had traditionally served as soldiers in the armies of the various princely states in the Kathiawar Agency. They are also good traders. Like other Gujarati Muslims, they have a caste association known as the Jamat, which acts both as a welfare organization and an instrument of social control.People of India Gujarat Volume XXI Part Three edited by R.B Lal, P.B.S.V Padmanabham, G Krishnan & M Azeez Mohideen pages 1394-1399

Dynasties

Ghaznavid dynasty Mamluk dynasty Khalji dynasty (Bengal) Khalji dynasty Bahmani Kingdom Malwa Sultanate Kingdom of Kalpi Sultanate of Bijapur Bidar Sultanate Qutb Shahi dynasty Timurid dynasty Mughal Empire

Notable people

Taj al-Din Yildiz, general of the Delhi Sultanate

Shah Turkan, mistress of Iltutmish

Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khalji, general of the Delhi Sultanate

Muhammad Shiran Khalji, the 2nd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Delhi Sultanate

Iwaz Khalji, the 3rd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Delhi Sultanate

Ali Mardan Khalji, the 3rd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Delhi Sultanate

Malik Balkha Khalji, the last Khalji governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Delhi Sultanate

Saifuddin Aibak, 1st governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Awar Khan Aibak, 2nd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Tughral Tughan Khan, 3rd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Tughlaq Tamar Khan, 4th governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Malik Ikhtiyaruddin Iuzbak, 6th governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Ijjauddin Balban Iuzbaki, 7th governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Nasiruddin Bughra Khan, 13th governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk Delhi Sultanate

Rukunuddin Kaikaus, 1st governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Balban Delhi Sultanate

Shamsuddin Firuz Shah, 2nd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Balban Delhi Sultanate

Ghiyasuddin Bahadur Shah, 3rd governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Balban Delhi Sultanate

Izz al-Din Yahya, 6th governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Tughlaq Delhi Sultanate Nizam-ul-Mulk, Asaf Jah IJaswant Lal Mehta · 2005, Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813, page;142 Military History of India, Jadunath Sarkar · 2022 page;132 first Nizam of Hyderabad Munim Khan, 1st Mughal Subahdar of Bengal Subah

Khan Jahan I, 2nd Mughal Subahdar of Bengal Subah

Jahangir Quli Beg, Mughal Subahdar of Bengal Subah

Nasir ad-Din Qabacha, Governor of Multan

Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung III, 1st Nawab of Baoni State

Dürrüşehvar Sultan, Imperial Princess of the Ottoman Empire wife of prince Azam Jah

Princess Niloufer, Princess of the Ottoman Empire wife of prince Moazzam Jah

Princess Esra, wife of Mukarram Jah, 8th Nizam of Hyderabad

Manolya Onur, wife of Mukarram Jah, 8th Nizam of Hyderabad

Muhammad Beg Khan-e Rosebahani, was Qiladar and Jagirdar of Banganapalle

Nawabs of Banganapalle

Rulers of Amb State

Jackie Shroff, Indian actor

Anara Begum, was the concubine of Gaj Singh I, the Rathore ruler of the Kingdom of Marwar

See also Indians in Turkey India–Turkey relations Rowther Abdal of Turkey

References