The Savane River flows in the municipality of Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, in the L'Île-d'Orléans Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, in Canada.
The lower part of this small valley is served by Chemin Royale (route 368) which runs along the southeast shore of Île d'Orléans. Besides a small forest area crossed in the upper part, agriculture constitutes the main economic activity of this small valley.
The surface of the Dauphine River is generally frozen from the beginning of December until the end of March; however, safe circulation on the ice is generally done from mid-December to mid-March. The water level of the river varies with the seasons and the precipitation; the spring flood occurs in March or April.
Geography The Savannah river originates from a small agricultural lake (altitude: ), located between two hills, in Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans. This source is located south-west of the village center of Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, south-west east of chenal de l'Île d'Orléans and west of the shore of the Saint Lawrence River (Chenal des Grands Voiliers).
From this source, the course of the Savane river descends on , with a drop of , according to the following segments: north-east, up to a bend in the river; towards the east, then towards the northeast, up to a bend of the river corresponding to the discharge of a stream (coming from the northwest); to the east passing near the Île d'Orléans Heliport and crossing the route 368, to its mouth.Atlas of Canada - Department of Natural Resources Canada - Savane River - Distance and altitude measurements based on application of site measures.
The Savane river flows over a sandstone of a hundred metres at low tide, or on the west bank of the Chenal des Grands Voiliers whose width is at this place. This mouth of the Savane river faces Île Madame which is to the east. This channel is crossed by the St. Lawrence River. This mouth is located south of the village centre of Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans.
Toponymy The toponym "Savannah river" originates from an area designated "Savannah" at the head of the river.
The toponym "Rivière de la Savane" was formalized on February 4, 1982 at the Place Names Bank of the Commission de toponymie du Québec.Commission de toponymie du Québec - Bank of Place Names - Toponym: Rivière de la Savane - Accessed June 8, 2020
See also
Capitale-Nationale, an administrative region L'Île-d'Orléans Regional County Municipality Île d'Orléans, an island Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans Chenal des Grands Voiliers St. Lawrence River List of rivers of Quebec
Notes and references