The following is a list of ecoregions in Venezuela as identified by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).
Terrestrial Venezuela is in the Neotropical realm. Ecoregions are listed by biome.Dinerstein, Eric; David Olson; Douglas J. Graham; et al. (1995). A Conservation Assessment of the Terrestrial Ecoregions of Latin America and the Caribbean. World Bank, Washington DC.
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests Catatumbo moist forests Cordillera de la Costa montane forests Cordillera Oriental montane forests Guayanan Highlands moist forests Guianan moist forests Guianan piedmont and lowland moist forests Japurá–Solimões–Negro moist forests Negro–Branco moist forests Orinoco Delta swamp forests Tepuis Venezuelan Andes montane forests
Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests Apure–Villavicencio dry forests Lara–Falcón dry forests Maracaibo dry forests
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands Guianan savanna Llanos
Flooded grasslands and savannas Orinoco wetlands
Montane grasslands and shrublands Cordillera de Merida páramo
Deserts and xeric shrublands Araya and Paria xeric scrub Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub La Costa xeric shrublands Paraguana xeric scrub
Mangroves Coastal Venezuelan mangroves Guianan mangroves
Marine Tropical Atlantic Guianian Southern CaribbeanSpalding, Mark D., Helen E. Fox, Gerald R. Allen, Nick Davidson et al. "Marine Ecoregions of the World: A Bioregionalization of Coastal and Shelf Areas". Bioscience Vol. 57 No. 7, July/August 2007, pp. 573-583.
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