The following is a list of populist parties, leaders and movements.
Africa
Burkina Faso
Thomas Sankara
Burundi
Pierre Nkurunziza
Cameroon
Paul Biya
Egypt
Gamal Abdel Nasser Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Equatorial Guinea
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
Gabon
Ali Bongo Ondimba
The Gambia
Yahya Jammeh
Ghana
Jerry Rawlings
Kenya
Raila Odinga
Liberia
George Weah
Libya
Muammar Gaddafi
Rwanda
Paul Kagame
South Africa
Economic Freedom Fighters Freedom Front Plus Jacob Zuma
Sudan
Omar al-Bashir
Tanzania John Magufuli
Tunisia Kais Saied Heart of Tunisia
Uganda
Idi Amin Yoweri Museveni
Zambia
Michael Sata
Zimbabwe
ZANU-PF
Americas Argentina Carlos Menem (1989-1999) Néstor Kirchner (2003-2010) Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007–2015) Javier Milei (2023–present)
Bolivia Evo Morales (2006-2019)
Brazil Getúlio Vargas (1930-1945) Fernando Collor de Mello (1990-1992) Lula da Silva (2003-2011, 2023–present) Jair Bolsonaro (2019–2022)
Canada Preston Manning (1997-2000) Niki Ashton (2008–present) Maxime Bernier (2018–present) Rob Ford (2000-2016) Doug Ford (2018–present) Pierre Poilievre (2022–present) Danielle Smith (2009–present) Kevin O'Leary
Chile Francisco Javier Errázuriz Talavera Joaquín Lavín Marco Enríquez-Ominami Carlos Bianchi Chelech Daniel Jadue José Antonio Kast Pamela Jiles Frente AmplioOjeda y Poblete (2017): El Populismo de Izquierda como práctica política: potencialidades y límites . Revista Trama de debate teórico-político.Revista FPP (2017): Ese extraño animal llamado populismo. Revista Frente Para el Progreso.Gómez, P. (2017): Pistas para entender si el populismo amenaza a Chile. Plataforma de análisis político-liberal. The List of the People Party of the People Franco Parisi
Colombia
Álvaro Uribe (2002-2010) Rodolfo Hernández Suárez
Cuba
Fidel Castro (1959-2008)
Ecuador Abdalá Bucaram (1996-1997) Lucio Gutiérrez (2003-2005) Rafael Correa (2007-2017) Abdalá Bucaram Jr. (2009-2014)
El Salvador FMLN Nuevas Ideas Nayib Bukele (2012–present)
Guatemala Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
Mexico Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Nicaragua Daniel Ortega (1979-1990) (2007–present)
Paraguay
Fernando Lugo (2008-2012)
Peru Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000) Pedro Castillo Keiko Fujimori Rafael López Aliaga
United States Huey Long (1928-1935) William Jennings Bryan George Wallace (1946-1955, 1963-1968, 1971-1979, 1983-1987) Edwin Edwards (1964-1996) Mike Gravel (1969-1981) Ronald Reagan (1967-1989) Ron Paul (1976-1977, 1979–1985, 1997–2018) Pat Buchanan (1985-2000) David Duke (1989-1992) Jesse Jackson (1991-1997) Bernie Sanders (1991–present) Ross Perot (1992-1996) Roy Moore (1992–present) Joe Arpaio (1993–2017) Reform Party (1995–present) Jim Jordan (1995–present) Greg Abbott (1996–present) Dennis Kucinich (1997-2013) Steve King (1997-2021) Andy Harris (1999–present) Andy Biggs (2001–present) Ted Cruz (2003–present) Tim Ryan Louie Gohmert (2005–present) John Fetterman (2006–present) Sarah Palin (2006–present) Tea Party movement Matt Gaetz (2010–2024) Paul Gosar (2011–present) Ron Johnson (2011–present) JD Vance (2016–present) Allen West (2011–present) Tulsi Gabbard (2013–present) Scott Perry (2013–present) Kelli Ward (2013–2023) Elizabeth Warren (2013–present) Donald Trump, 45th and 47th President (2015–present) Amanda Chase (2016–present) Josh Hawley (2017–present) Jamaal Bowman (2020–present) Mary Miller (2020–present) Cori Bush (2020–present) Andrew Yang Ralph Nader Zohran Mamdani (2021-present)https://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/mamdani-and-the-rise-of-the-populist-left Ron DeSantis (2019-present) Occupy movement
Venezuela
Rafael Caldera (1994-1999) Hugo Chávez (1999-2013) Nicolás Maduro (2013–present)
Asia
Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina
Mainland China Xi Jinping
Hong Kong Civic Passion League of Social Democrats People Power John Lee Junius Ho
India Narendra Modi Bharatiya Janata Party Shiv Sena Bal Thackeray Yogi Adityanath Amit Shah Devendra Fadnavis LK Advani Shyam Prasad Mukherjee
Indonesia Joko Widodo Prabowo Subianto
Iran Mahmoud Ahmadinejad People's Mujahedin of Iran
Israel Benjamin Netanyahu
Japan Shinzo Abe Tōru Hashimoto Shintaro Ishihara Yuriko Koike Junichiro Koizumi Tarō Yamamoto Yuichiro Tamaki Japan Innovation Party Democratic Party For the People Reiwa Shinsengumi
Malaysia Syed Saddiq
Myanmar National League for Democracy
Pakistan Benazir Bhutto Imran Khan and Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
Philippines Rodrigo Duterte Joseph Estrada Bongbong Marcos Ferdinand Marcos
South Korea Han Dong-hoon Hong Joon-pyo Kim Moon-soo Lee Jae Myung Moon Jae-in Yoon Suk Yeol
Sri Lanka Mahinda Rajapaksa
Taiwan Chen Shui-bian Han Kuo-yu Tsai Ing-wen Terry Gou
Thailand Thaksin Shinawatra Yingluck Shinawatra Pheu Thai Party
Turkey Justice and Development Party Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Peoples' Democratic Party Nationalist Movement Party
Europe Austria Freedom Party of Austria Communist Party of Austria
Belarus
Alexander Lukashenko
Belgium Vlaams Belang Workers' Party of Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina Alliance of Independent Social Democrats Milorad Dodik
Bulgaria Revival There is Such a People GERB Boyko Borisov Bulgarian Socialist Party Attack Reload Bulgaria National Front for the Salvation of Bulgaria National Movement for Stability and Progress
Croatia Homeland Movement The Bridge Home and National Rally Croatian Democratic Alliance of Slavonia and Baranja Croatian Party of Rights Croatian Party of Rights 1861 Croatian Party of Rights Dr. Ante Starčević Croatian Democratic Peasant Party Human Shield
Czechia ANO 2011 Andrej Babiš Freedom and Direct Democracy Motorists for Themselves PRO Law Respect Expertise Tricolour Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia Oath Civic Movement
Denmark Danish People's Party Red-Green Alliance Denmark Democrats New Right
Estonia Conservative People's Party of Estonia Estonian Centre Party
France La France Insoumise Jean-Luc Mélenchon National Rally Marine Le Pen Reconquête Debout la France Movement for France Pierre Poujade, founder of Poujadism. Yellow vests movement
Finland Finns Party Left Alliance Radical People's Party (1944-1950s)
Åland Islands Ålandic Democracy
Georgia Georgian Dream Alliance of Patriots of Georgia Mikheil Saakashvili
Germany Alternative for Germany Alice Weidel The Left Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance - Reason and Justice The Homeland
Greece
Golden Dawn Course of Freedom Syriza Independent Greeks Popular Orthodox Rally Greek Solution
Hungary Fidesz Viktor Orbán Our Homeland Movement Tisza Party Péter Magyar
Iceland Pirate Party People's Party Centre Party
Ireland Sinn Féin Socialist Party People Before Profit
Italy Silvio Berlusconi (1993–2023) Brothers of Italy Five Star Movement League New Force CasaPound Communist Refoundation Party Potere al Popolo
Latvia Latvia First National Alliance Awakening Latvian Association of Regions For a Humane Latvia Platform 21 Aldis Gobzems Artuss Kaimiņš
Lithuania Labour Party
Luxembourg Alternative Democratic Reform Party The Left
Moldova Our Party Democracy at Home Party
Montenegro Milo Đukanović Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro New Serb Democracy Movement for Changes Democratic People's Party True Montenegro
Netherlands Party for Freedom Socialist Party JA21 Forum for Democracy
North Macedonia Nikola Gruevski
Norway Progress Party Red Party
Poland Law and Justice Confederation Liberty and Independence Left Together Kukiz'15 Real Politics Union
Portugal Chega Left BlocBloco de Esquerda – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livrePortugal tem um índice de populismo semelhante à França, mas de esquerda Portuguese Communist Party
Romania Alliance for the Union of Romanians S.O.S. Romania Party of Young People Liviu Dragnea Social Democratic Party Traian Băsescu Romanian Socialist Party
Russia Narodniks Vladimir Putin Vladimir Zhirinovsky
Serbia Serbian Progressive Party Aleksandar Vučić Socialist Party of Serbia Slobodan Milošević Ivica Dačić Dveri Serbian Radical Party New Democratic Party of Serbia United Serbia Do not let Belgrade drown Strength of Serbia Movement Serbian People's Party Enough is Enough New Serbia Serbian Renewal Movement (formerly) Serbian Patriotic Alliance (defunct) Yugoslav Left (defunct)
Slovakia Direction - Social Democracy Robert Fico Slovak National Party Vladimír Mečiar People's Party Our Slovakia Republic Slovakia Igor Matovič We Are Family
Slovenia Slovenian Democratic Party Resni.ca
Spain Podemos Vox United Left Together for Catalonia
Sweden Sweden Democrats Left Party Alternative for Sweden
Switzerland Swiss People's Party Swiss Party of Labour Ticino League Federal Democratic Union of Switzerland Geneva Citizens' Movement
Ukraine Communist Party of Ukraine Svoboda Radical Party of Oleh Liashko Volodymyr Zelenskyy
United Kingdom British National Party Democratic Unionist Party Respect Party Scottish Socialist Party Jeremy Corbyn Boris Johnson Liz Truss UK Independence Party Reform UK Nigel Farage Zack Polanski Ed Miliband
Oceania Australia John Curtin Gough Whitlam Pauline Hanson's One Nation Pauline Hanson Craig Kelly Peter Dutton (2022–2025) Tony Abbott (2009-2015) United Australia Party Clive Palmer Ralph Babet Bob Katter Australian Greens Matthew Guy (2014-2018, 2021–2022) Campbell Newman (2011-2015) Joh Bjelke-Petersen (1968-1987) Jacinta Nampijinpa Price
New Zealand Robert Muldoon (1975-1984) New Zealand First Christopher Luxon (2021–present)Clifford, Joe: Breaking the Binary: The New Zealand National Party and Strategic Populism for Elite Ends, New Zealand Sociology 2022, Issue 37, No. 2, 26–37 David Seymour
See also Populism
References