The Mediterranean Athletics Championships () were an annual outdoor track and field competition between nations in the Mediterranean region that took place from 1947 to 1949. These events were a precursor to the Mediterranean Games, founded in 1951.
The Hellenic Amateur Athletic Association (SEGAS) sought to establish a regular athletics competition for the region, and scheduled the first event for 28–30 June 1935 at the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens. Seven countries were invited (Greece, France, Italy, Turkey, Yugoslavia, Egypt and Mandatory Palestine), but political and economic complications in the build up to World War II saw the cancellation of the event. When the war concluded, SEGAS looked to revive the idea, particularly given that the Balkan Athletics Championships was not taking place at this time.Εφημερίδα "Αθλητική Ηχώ", φύλλα των ετών 1947 ως 1949.εφ. "Αθλητική Ημέρα", Μάιος 1935.εφ. "Αθλητική Ηχώ", φ. 22/9, 25 και 29/9/1947.
The first event was organised as the Eastern Mediterranean Athletics Championships () and held at the Panathenaic Stadium on 28 September, 4 and 5 October 1947 with the participation of three countries: Greece (40 athletes), Turkey (28) and Palestine (15). The 22 events were between men only and featured two athletes from each country, and one team each for the relay. The marathon race was held over the classic route, from Marathon, Greece to the Panathenaic Stadium. A total of 19 athletes participated in the marathon: 2 Turks, 2 Greeks and 15 other Greek runners not part of the team competition. Stylianos Kyriakides (2:56:15) was runner-up, with Turkey's Mustafa Kaplan in third with 3:04:20. Hammer throw was also held at the Panellinios G.S. stadium on 2 October. The Balkan relay event was over 1500 metres, with four legs divided into distances of 800 m, 400 m, 200 m, and 100 m. A team system allocated points based on finishing position, running from six points for first place to one point for sixth place. Turkey won the points competition, with Turkish athletes winning 14 events.εφ. "Αθλητική Ηχώ", φ. 2/10, 5/10 και 6/10/1947.εφ. "Αθλητική Ηχώ", φ. 7/6/1947.εφ. "Ελευθερία", 15/6/1948.
The event returned the following year, taking place at İnönü Stadium in Istanbul on 6, 12 and 13 June 1948, though there was reduced participation with only three countries: Greece, Turkey, Persia. Again 22 men's events were contested and Turkey topped the points table, though the marathon race was not included in the scoring. The marathon course had a difficult looped route, starting from İnönü Stadium, on to Tarabya, Büyükdere, Sarıyer and Beykoz Park, then back to İnönü Stadium. Five athletes finished the race. Hassan Yildirim finished in second with 3:08:46.0 and Christos Vartzakis was third in 3:13:24.2.εφ. "Αθλητική Ηχώ", φ. 3 και 5/6/1948.
A third edition followed, but a diplomatic fall out between the Greek and Turkish national sports administrators, caused by events earlier that year at a Mediterranean Cup football match, meant only Turkey and five Italians athletes took part. The competition returned to Istanbul's İnönü Stadium from 9–11 September 1949. A reduced programme of 12 men's events took place, with Italy winning nine of them.εφ. "Αθλητική Ηχώ", 8/9 και 12/9/1949.
Editions Ed.YearStadiumCityCountryEvents – 1935 Panathenaic Stadium Athens Greece 1 1947 Panathenaic Stadium Athens Greece 22 2 1948 İnönü Stadium Istanbul Turkey 22 3 1949 İnönü Stadium Istanbul Turkey 12
Participation
CountryEditions1947, 1948, 1949 1947, 1948 1949 Mandatory Palestine 19471948
1947 Winners EventWinnerCountryPerformance100 mYehuda Gabay Mandatory Palestine 11.2200 mKemal Aksur 22.9400 mAdnan 51.7800 mAdnan 1:57.91500 mCahit Önel 4:04.05000 mCahit Önel 15:29.810,000 mOsman Coşgül 33:46.5MarathonŞevki Koru 2:52:15.0110 m hurdlesErdal Barkay 15.9400 m hurdlesLazaros Petropoulakis 59.93000 m s'chaseCahit Önel 9:43.84 × 100 m relay? 43.94 × 400 m relay? 3:33.9Balkan relay? 3:33.0Long jumpGiorgos Marinakis 6.86 mHigh jumpIoannis Lambrou 1.75 mTriple jumpRuhi Sarıalp 14.37 mPole vaultTheodosios Balafas 3.70 mShot putKonstantinos Giataganas 14.68 mDiscus throwNikolaos Syllas 45.03 mJavelin throwIoannis Pappas 59.49 mHammer throwThomas Baltzis 43.74 m
Points table PositionCountryFirst placingsSecond placingsThird placingsPoints11487197271481933 Mandatory Palestine10769
1948 Winners EventWinnerCountryPerformance100 mKemal Aksur 10.9200 mStefanos Petrakis 22.5400 mKemal Horulu 50.9800 mSeidis 1:56.91500 mCahit Önel 4:11.25000 mCahit Önel 15:33.310,000 mVasilios Mavrapostolos 32:38.1110 m hurdlesPeriklis Tambakopoulos 15.8400 m hurdlesKemal Horulu 55.43000 m s'chaseCahit Önel 9:37.04 × 100 m relayPeriklis TambakopoulosVentikosZafirisStefanos Petrakis 43.34 × 400 m relay? 3:25.0Balkan relay? 3:22.5Long jumpKyros Marinis 7.05 mHigh jumpAlexandros Parodos 1.85 mTriple jumpRuhi Sarıalp 14.45 mPole vaultTheodosios Balafas 3.70 mShot putKonstantinos Giataganas 14.17 mDiscus throwNikolaos Syllas 44.67 mJavelin throwHalil Zıraman 57.60 mHammer throwThomas Baltzis 43.34 mMarathon Ali Karaduman 2:59:25.4
Points table PositionCountryFirst placingsSecond placingsThird placingsPoints113126198291012186300364
1949 Winners EventWinnerCountryPerformance100 mAntonio Siddi 11.4200 mAntonio Siddi 22.0400 mAntonio Siddi 50.5800 mAldo Fracassi 1:58.6MarathonMustafa Kaplan 2:41:16.0110 m hurdlesMustafa Batman 15.3Long jumpAntonio Siddi 6.90 mHigh jumpAlbano Albanese 1.80 mShot putAngiolo Profeti 14.29 mDiscus throwAngiolo Profeti 42.14 mJavelin throwHalil Zıraman 61.31 mHammer throwTeseo Taddia 53.535 m
Points table PositionCountryWins1923
References
Results Αθλητική Ηχώ (Athletic Echo journal) 1947 to 1949.