Drumchapel RFC was an early twentieth-century East Dunbartonshire-based rugby union club; the town – after being annexed in 1938 – now resides in Glasgow.
History
Sporting beginnings
In the early nineteenth century, the New Kilpatrick district of Drumchapel was traditionally geared towards farming and mining. The most common sport played was the farmers' ploughing match; other sports only getting formally played at the annual agricultural shows. The population was spread between the village, the Peel Glen mining rows, the hamlet of Townhead and the ancient baronies of Garscadden and Drumry.
This rural idyll changed with the introduction of a railway station to Drumchapel in 1891. Almost immediately afterwards Drumchapel became sought after as a commuter village to Glasgow. It was still regarded as 'a pretty place' for day trips and its population rapidly grew. Sports like rugby union, football, golf and tennis took over from the ploughing matches. Drumchapel FC were holding open days to attract players at the end of 1896; and were notably open on New Years Day 1897. Neighbouring athletic clubs regularly ran courses through Drumchapel. By the onset of the First World War the population of Drumchapel village alone was around 750 people.
Formation of the rugby club
It is not known the precise date of the formation of the club; but it is likely rugby must have been played in Drumchapel before the turn of the twentieth century. A Drumchapel youngster, a W. Finnigan, is noted as winning a juvenile place-kicking tournament at a Knightswood Brass Band event on 24 June 1896. He kicked the furthest with a distance of 128 feet and 8 inches.
One of the first instances noted of Drumchapel RFC was the match on 30 September 1905; when the Drumchapel side played a second XV of Hillhead HSFP.
Ground
The club played its matches at Thirdpart in the neighbouring village of Yoker. Thirdpart is now the site of Peterson Park; the home of the Glasgow Mid Argyll shinty side.
Towards the Championship title
Until they joined a formal league Drumchapel had to negotiate their own fixtures. Fortunately, many top national championship sides had 2XV and 3XV sides desperate to play; and invitational sides like Rowans Engineers and A. Brown's XV - the Midlands side run by the Cupar RFC player A. J. G. Brown - filled the void.
The Drumchapel team rapidly improved season by season. At the start of the 1907–08 season Charles Stuart, C. L. Vermont, T. Inglis and C. H. Stewart stood out in a game against Hillhead HSFP 2XV. Stuart would later represent Scotland and Inglis would represent the League.
Glasgow Rangers came calling for Charles Stuart to offer a professional football contract; but Charles' father Charles Douglas Stuart senior, an old Royal HSFP player, instead enrolled his son with Uddingston RFC; that bit further from Glasgow.
Western Junior League
Just below the national championship league were regional leagues classed as 'junior' leagues; the Western Junior League made up of West of Scotland teams was one such regional league.
Tough start
Drumchapel entered the new Western Junior League in 1908. They were up against Old Larchfieldians, Stirling HSFP, Bellahouston Academicals FP, Lenzie, Kilmarnock, Bishopbriggs, Falkirk and Uddingston.
The improvement was noted on the opening league day of the 1908–09 season; Drumchapel were beaten away by Bellahouston Academicals at Norwood by a slender 3 points; but it was reported that they were due at least a draw from the match; that they didn't have all their usual first team players in the matchday squad; and that Bellahouston had won last year's match at Thirdpart by 20 points. However, despite seeing an improvement in performances, the side ended up bottom of the table – from 12 league matches played, they recorded only 2 wins, 2 draws and the rest were losses. The Helensburgh side Old Larchfieldians won the league with 9 matches played, all won; their match with Drumchapel resulting in a tight 9–8 win.
Champions
The improvements in performance over that first league season helped drive local participation and Drumchapel RFC had enough players to make up three sides the following season (1909–10). In December 1909 the rugby club had a successful Café-chantant fundraiser in the Academy Rooms in Partick which raised £40. The 1st team won the Western Junior league title in season 1909–10.
Building on success
In the off season, before the new season campaign of 1910–11, the club built a new pavilion at Thirdpart. This was noted to particularly help the comfort of visiting teams.
Opening the pavilion, on 24 September 1910, were Drumchapel's usual pre-season fixture side, Rowans Engineers. The Engineers side were an invitational side run by former Drumchapel player (and then West of Scotland player and Scotland international) Charles Stuart. Nicknamed 'the black squad', the Rowans side that day was:-
D. Dunlop (Glasgow Academicals), J. Murray-Campbell (West of Scotland). Val. Reid (Clydesdale), T. W. Rutherford (Glasgow University), and R. McNaught (Uddingston); W. Ross (Bearsden), and J. L. Bowman (Clydesdale); Charles Stuart (capt.) (West of Scotland), T. E. Campbell (West of Scotland), E. W. Izard (West of Scotland), W. M. Biggart (Clydesdale), W. Smith (Moseley), J. D. Stuart (Uddingston), D. Duncan (Uddingston), and J. W. Reid (Uddingston).
The fixtures of 1910–11 season were roughly the same as last year's Championship season but with the added novelty of two Edinburgh sides.
The 1911–12 season saw the club able to tour to Carlisle and one of the Border teams. The club has a committee and the Head Coach and captain is named as W. S. McLeod. The club secretary is given as S.A. Longmoor c/o White Street in Partick.Forsyth's Rugby Record. pub. R. W. Forsyth Princes Street, Edinburgh & Renfield Street, Glasgow. 1913. There was no preseason fixture against Rowan Engineers as Charles Stuart went abroad. A preseason holiday match with Aberdeen GSFP was the alternative.
As Drumchapel strengthened other sides began poaching their players. A. A. Cruickshank was signed by Hillhead HSFP for the start of the 1912–13 season. Drumchapel's half-back R. Cuthbertson made the front page of The Scottish Referee, a sports newspaper, as a player to watch for the season.
The 1913–14 season saw Clydesdale sign some of the best Drumchapel players for their 1st team's bid for the Scottish national championship. This is yet another indicator of Drumchapel's rise on the rugby stage; in 1906 the Thirdpart side was pitched against Clydesdale's 4th team.
Selected matches
Matches reported in newspapers. Only 1st team matches shown. Drumchapel try-scorers noted where given.
YearDateOpponentVenueResultScoreNotes1905-06 season1905 ThirdpartLoss 6–81905 Thirdpart1905 Helensburgh1905 Greenlees FarmWin17-01905 LenzieWin5-31905 Dougalston1906 Thirdpart 1906 Bridge of Allan Loss 0–61906 Scotstoun 1906-07 season1906 Williamfield Win 21-101906 Thirdpart 1906 Birkenshaw Park Loss 0–51906 Thirdpart Draw 0–01906 Titwood 1906 Thirdpart 1906 Thirdpart 1907 Norwood 1907 Thirdpart 1907 Greenlees Farm 1907-08 season1907 ThirdpartDraw6–6Tries: Rankin x 21907 ThirdpartWin9–0Tries: Vermont, Charles Stuart1907 ThirdpartWin13–6Tries: Inglis, Dunn1907 Dam Park1907 Douglaston1907 Thirdpart Loss 3–26Try: Stewart1907 Thirdpart 1907 Thirdpart 1907 Bishopbriggs 1907 Thirdpart 1907 Thornhill 1908 Greenlees Farm 1908 Norwood 1908 Thirdpart 1908 Pollok Park Loss 6–71908 Titwood 1908-09 season1908 ThirdpartWinTries: Inglis x 2, Reid1908 Norwood Loss 3–6Try: Cruickshank1908 Williamfield Loss 14–16Tries: Inglis, McLeod, Thornton, Stewart1908 Thornhill Loss0–231909 Thirdpart Loss0–141909 Douglaston Win 17–3Tries: Cuthbertson, Inglis, Garroway, other1909 Helensburgh Loss 8–91909 Thirdpart Loss 3–111909 Thirdpart Loss 0–31909 Thirdpart Draw 0–01909 Greenlees Farm Win 11–61909-10 season1909 ThirdpartWin21–0Tries: Inglis, Baird1909 WesterleaWin6–0Tries: Stewart, Kennedy1909 Thirdpart Loss 3–131909 Thirdpart Win 8–0Tries: Cuthbertson, Harper1909 Kilmarnock Win 6–0Tries: Cram, Cuthbertson1909 Gallowhill 1909 MuirheadDraw0–01909 ThirdpartLoss0–301909 Thirdpart Off -1909 Thirdpart Win 8–0Tries: Cuthbertson x 21909 Thirdpart Draw 3–3Tries: Stewart1909 Thirdpart Win 30–0Tries: Stewart x 4, Cuthbertson x 2, Inglis, Allan1910 LenzieWin15–01910 Thornhill Win 11–01910 Thirdpart Off -1910 Thirdpart 1910 Old Anniesland Win 17–01910 Uddingston Win 3–01910 Thirdpart Win 3–0Try: Fyfe1910 Thirdpart Win 14–0Tries: Hiley, Aitken, Allan, C. Stewart1910 Bishopbriggs Win 3–0Try: Hiley1910 Kilmarnock Win 18–01910-11 season1910 Thirdpart Win 3–01910 Williamfield Win 15–81910 Anniesland Win 20–01910 Thirdpart Win 16–0Tries: J.A. Stewart x 2, Cruickshank, Fergus1910 Thirdpart Win 17–31910 Bishopbriggs Off -1910 Meadowbank Park Win 15–0Tries: Fergus, 2 others1910 Thirdpart Loss 6–81910 Thirdpart Win 3–01911 Helensburgh Draw 0–01911 Thirdpart Win 13–0Tries: Fullarton x 2, McLeod1911 Thirdpart1911 Muirhead Draw 0–01911 Thirdpart Win 10–31911 Thirdpart Win 22–0Tries: MacLeod x 3, Hiley, Inglis, Bryden1911 Thirdpart Win 13–111911-12 season1911 Mannofield Win 14–8Tries: W. Lindsay, C. H. Stuart, A. Reid, J. S. Stuart1911 Thirdpart Loss 3–14Try: Reid1911 Norwood Win 16–0Tries: Fergus, Cram, Roberts, Nelson1911 Thirdpart Win 29–0Tries: Fergus x 3, Cuthbertson, Roberts, Cruickshank1911 Pollok Park Win 15–0Tries: Fergus x 2, Drummond1911 Muirhead Win 11–01911 Thirdpart Win 9–0Tries: C.H. Stuart, Cruickshank, Drummond1911 Thirdpart 1911 Thirdpart Win 28–0Tries: Stewart, Riley, Buchanan, Fullarton x 2, Reid1911 Helensburgh Win 8–01911 Thirdpart Loss 3-8Try: McLeod1912 Dougalston Loss 3–6Try: Hiley1912 Williamfield Win 10–3Tries: McLeod, Rankin1912 Thirdpart1912 Thirdpart1912 ThirdpartWin4–0Game abandoned1912 ThirdpartLoss0-61912 TitwoodLoss11-0Tries: Cuthbertson, Cruickshank, Rankin1912-13 season1912 ThirdpartWin17–0Tries: J. Stewart, Carmichael, Cuthbertson1912 Thirdpart Win 12–0Tries: Longmuir, Cuthbertson x 2, Rankin1912 Scotstoun Loss 0–161912 Greenlees Farm Win 11–31912 Dumbreck Loss 6-9Tries: Rankin1912 Thirdpart 1912 Greenlees Farm Loss 0–81912 Thirdpart Win 11–8Tries: Longmuir, Drummond1912 DougalstonLoss0–91913Dougalston1913Williamfield1913Helensburgh1913Dam Park1913ThirdpartWin27–0Tries: Fullerton, Stewart x 2, Roberts, Rankine x 2, Reid1913Pollok ParkWin20–5Tries: McKerrow, Roberts x 31913Whiteinch Win 14–0Tries: Drummond, Fleming, Teasdale1913 Draw 3–3Try: Cuthbertson1913-14 season1913 Joppa Scottish Athletic Guide. 1913-14 season. Rowan & Co.1913 Thirdpart Scottish Athletic Guide. 1913-14 season. Rowan & Co.1913 Pollok Park Loss 9–111913 Battery Park Win 3–01913 Balgray Off -1913 Battery Park Loss 12–01913 Scotstoun Loss 4–141913 Thirdpart 1913 Dam Park Win 7–31913 Bearsden Scottish Athletic Guide. 1913-14 season. Rowan & Co.1914 Kilmarnock Scottish Athletic Guide. 1913-14 season. Rowan & Co. 1914 Cluny Scottish Athletic Guide. 1913-14 season. Rowan & Co. 1914 Thirdpart Win 20–3Tries: Lane, Gemmell, Tesdale, Cramb, Sutherland, Steven1914 Ayr Scottish Athletic Guide. 1913-14 season. Rowan & Co.1914 Thirdpart 1914 Scotstoun Draw 3–3Try: Reid1914 ThirdpartWin9–61914Win13–5Try: Smith, Stewart1914Loss6–13Tries: Roberts, Campbell1914Loss3–17Try: Stevens
Impact of the First World War
Considering a population of only 750, it seems remarkable that the club could attract around 50 men to fill three XVs sides to consistently play throughout the season. However, the enlistment of Drumchapel men to fight in the First World War in 1914 is all the more remarkable. Around 100 men of the village signed up; and it was said that Drumchapel had the biggest proportionate enlistment in Scotland.