Hoem is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with this surname include:

Bjørn Tore Hoem (born 1991), Norwegian cyclist Edvard Hoem (born 1949), Norwegian novelist Gottfred Hoem (1900–1979), Norwegian politician Ine Hoem (born 1985), Norwegian singer Jan Hoem (1939–2017), Norwegian scientist Knut Hoem (1924–1987), Norwegian politician