West Flanders (; ; ) is one of the 11 multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Representatives, the lower house of the Belgian Federal Parliament, the national legislature of Belgium. The constituency was established in 2003 following the re-organisation of constituencies across Belgium along provincial lines. It is conterminous with the province of West Flanders. The constituency currently elects 16 of the 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2024 federal election the constituency had 952,999 registered electors.
Electoral system West Flanders currently elects 16 of the 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method. Only parties that reach the 5% threshold in the constituency compete for seats.
Electors may vote for the list (party) or for individual candidates, either main candidates or substitute candidates or a combination, on the list. They may vote for as many candidates as there are seats in the constituency. Split-ticket voting (panachage) is not permitted and will result in the ballot paper being invalidated. The minimum number of votes a candidate must obtain to get elected - the quotient - is calculated as the total votes received by the party divided by the number of seats in the constituency plus one. Half the ballot papers where there are no votes for main candidates (i.e. the elector has voted for the list or for substitute candidates only) are redistributed amongst main candidates in the order they appear on the ballot paper so that the candidate's total votes (personal votes plus redistributed votes) equals the quotient. The seats won by the party are then allocated to the candidates with the most number of total votes.
Election results Summary Election WorkersPVDA GroenGroen / Agalev VooruitVooruit / SP.A /SP.A-Spirit Liberals & DemocratsOpen Vld / VLD Christian DemocratsCD&V New FlemishN-VA / CD&V-N-VA Vlaams BelangVB / VB colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats2024 44,129 5.34% 1 45,502 5.50% 1 137,422 16.62% 3 65,840 7.96% 1 121,447 14.68% 2 192,037 23.22% 4 202,800 24.52% 42019 29,205 3.62% 0 63,870 7.92% 1 118,512 14.70% 2 105,192 13.04% 2 142,512 17.67% 3 172,751 21.42% 4 164,427 20.39% 42014 13,397 1.66% 0 63,657 7.88% 1 142,406 17.63% 3 111,388 13.79% 2 175,669 21.74% 4 230,265 28.50% 6 38,232 4.73% 02010 6,489 0.83% 0 49,533 6.31% 1 118,803 15.13% 3 106,265 13.53% 2 180,702 23.01% 4 188,317 23.98% 4 71,200 9.07% 12007 4,621 0.57% 0 46,763 5.82% 1 131,764 16.39% 2 133,238 16.58% 3 274,888 34.20% || 6 115,982 14.43% 22003 2,110 0.27% 0 25,577 3.22% 0 197,669 24.91% 4 172,307 21.72% 4 212,932 26.84% 5 55,292 6.97% 1 111,795 14.09% 2 (Figures in italics represent alliances.)
Detailed 2024 Results of the 2024 federal election held on 9 June 2024:
Party Votes per arrondissement Total Votes % SeatsBruges Diks-muide Kortrijk Ostend Roese-lare Tielt Veurne Ypres Expat-riates Vlaams Belang VB 41,076 10,528 47,661 27,577 28,721 17,543 9,204 19,178 1,312 202,800 24.52% 4 New Flemish Alliance N-VA 47,864 6,809 46,488 25,053 23,603 14,764 12,815 13,269 1,372 192,037 23.22% 4 Vooruit Vooruit 33,596 5,543 34,545 19,699 15,807 9,022 6,014 12,313 883 137,422 16.62% 3 Christian Democratic and Flemish CD&V 28,607 6,540 28,010 9,827 17,337 12,115 5,219 13,042 750 121,447 14.68% 2 Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats Open Vld 16,966 2,757 14,132 8,552 6,714 5,036 4,840 5,688 1,155 65,840 7.96% 1 Groen Groen 13,596 1,104 11,321 5,780 4,623 2,546 1,804 3,190 1,538 45,502 5.50% 1 Workers' Party of Belgium PVDA 9,291 1,338 12,427 7,383 5,169 2,884 1,874 3,328 435 44,129 5.34% 1 For You VU 1,988 583 2,409 1,506 971 722 600 780 141 9,700 1.17% 0 Blank Party PB 1,817 318 2,046 1,068 907 633 357 919 113 8,178 0.99% 0Valid votes 194,801 35,520 199,039 106,445 103,852 65,265 42,727 71,707 7,699 827,055 100.00% 16Rejected votes 8,091 2,030 9,663 5,093 5,060 3,213 2,072 4,269 324 39,815 4.59% Total polled 202,892 37,550 208,702 111,538 108,912 68,478 44,799 75,976 8,023 866,870 90.96% Registered electors 224,511 40,548 224,692 124,837 117,914 72,953 50,580 82,125 14,839 952,999 Turnout 90.37% 92.61% 92.88% 89.35% 92.37% 93.87% 88.57% 92.51% 54.07% 90.96%
The following candidates were elected: Jean-Marie Dedecker (N-VA), 58,603 votes; Franky Demon (CD&V), 15,199 votes; Melissa Depraetere (Vooruit), 63,917 votes; Maaike De Vreese (N-VA), 18,512 votes; Natalie Eggermont (PVDA), 9,224 votes; Annick Lambrecht (Vooruit), 10,263 votes; Nathalie Muylle (CD&V), 37,115 votes; Kurt Ravyts (VB), 8,410 votes; Axel Ronse (N-VA), 13,323 votes; Jeroen Soete (Vooruit), 7,454 votes; Dominiek Spinnewyn-Sneppe (VB), 10,122 votes; Matti Vandemaele (Groen), 5,357 votes; Vincent Van Quickenborne (Open Vld), 14,438 votes; Kristien Verbelen (VB), 10,532 votes; Charlotte Verkeyn (N-VA), 11,500 votes; and Wouter Vermeersch (VB), 35,200 votes.
Substitutions: Melissa Depraetere (Vooruit) was appointed to the regional government and was substituted by Axel Weydts (Vooruit) on 3 October 2024.
2019 Results of the 2019 federal election held on 26 May 2019:
Party Votes per arrondissement Total Votes % SeatsBruges Diks-muide Kortrijk Ostend Roese-lare Tielt Veurne Ypres Expat-riates New Flemish Alliance N-VA 44,396 6,564 37,859 22,763 21,739 13,756 13,410 12,036 228 172,751 21.42% 4 Vlaams Belang VB 33,964 8,273 39,948 21,893 24,060 14,606 6,656 14,953 74 164,427 20.39% 4 Christian Democratic and Flemish CD&V 37,110 6,733 34,191 11,210 19,524 13,935 6,089 13,611 109 142,512 17.67% 3 Socialist Party Different SP.A 28,223 5,829 27,790 19,015 13,611 6,993 5,960 11,009 82 118,512 14.70% 2 Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats Open Vld 24,366 4,364 27,071 14,694 10,807 7,298 6,007 10,370 215 105,192 13.04% 2 Groen Groen 19,496 1,694 16,254 7,867 7,280 3,657 2,554 4,764 304 63,870 7.92% 1 Workers' Party of Belgium PVDA 6,821 1,019 7,724 4,551 3,405 1,951 1,198 2,496 40 29,205 3.62% 0 DierAnimal 3,036 351 1,936 1,721 901 581 609 772 19 9,926 1.23% 0Valid votes 197,412 34,827 192,773 103,714 101,327 62,777 42,483 70,011 1,071 806,395 100.00% 16Rejected votes 9,199 2,313 10,613 5,445 5,603 3,988 2,140 4,903 63 44,267 5.20% Total polled 206,611 37,140 203,386 109,159 106,930 66,765 44,623 74,914 1,134 850,662 90.23% Registered electors 233,787 40,340 221,802 123,889 117,030 71,973 50,542 81,895 1,525 942,783 Turnout 88.38% 92.07% 91.70% 88.11% 91.37% 92.76% 88.29% 91.48% 74.36% 90.23%
The following candidates were elected: Björn Anseeuw (N-VA), 13,202 votes; Hendrik Bogaert (CD&V), 48,421 votes; John Crombez (SP.A), 55,678 votes; Jean-Marie Dedecker (N-VA), 40,781 votes; Wouter De Vriendt (Groen), 14,596 votes; Franky Demon (CD&V), 18,221 votes; Melissa Depraetere (SP.A), 12,601 votes; Nathalie Dewulf (VB), 11,593 votes; Yngvild Ingels (N-VA), 13,131 votes; Sander Loones (N-VA), 44,070 votes; Nathalie Muylle (CD&V), 23,067 votes; Kurt Ravyts (VB), 9,567 votes; Dominiek Spinnewyn-Sneppe (VB), 10,654 votes; Vincent Van Quickenborne (Open Vld), 40,292 votes; Kathleen Verhelst (Open Vld), 11,533 votes; and Wouter Vermeersch (VB), 31,127 votes.
Substitutions: John Crombez (SP.A) resigned on 17 September 2020 and was substituted by Vicky Reynaert (SP.A) on the same day.
2014 Results of the 2014 federal election held on 25 May 2014:
Party Votes per arrondissement Total Votes % SeatsBruges Diks-muide Kortrijk Ostend Roese-lare Tielt Veurne Ypres Expat-riates New Flemish Alliance N-VA 58,294 9,208 52,475 27,743 31,902 19,057 13,679 17,703 204 230,265 28.50% 6 Christian Democratic and Flemish CD&V 40,957 8,267 45,765 13,848 23,553 18,370 7,174 17,581 154 175,669 21.74% 4 Socialist Party Different SP.A 34,210 6,420 33,159 23,376 15,767 8,246 8,094 13,036 98 142,406 17.63% 3 Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats Open Vld 26,542 5,277 26,225 16,087 11,757 7,473 6,867 10,960 200 111,388 13.79% 2 Groen Groen 18,794 1,739 16,077 8,957 7,178 3,636 2,507 4,589 180 63,657 7.88% 1 Vlaams Belang VB 8,889 1,632 9,155 5,176 5,323 3,170 1,472 3,363 52 38,232 4.73% 0 Libertair, Direct, Democratisch LDD 5,491 1,606 5,032 7,213 2,892 1,889 2,199 2,074 18 28,414 3.52% 0 Workers' Party of Belgium PVDA 3,106 475 3,905 1,755 1,605 890 479 1,167 15 13,397 1.66% 0 ROSSEM 753 155 503 413 365 217 109 294 1 2,810 0.35% 0 Belgische Unie – Union Belge BUB 465 49 408 262 142 76 118 165 6 1,691 0.21% 0Valid votes 197,501 34,828 192,704 104,830 100,484 63,024 42,698 70,932 928 807,929 100.00% 16Rejected votes 9,871 2,395 10,921 5,415 6,103 4,040 2,134 4,870 61 45,810 5.37% Total polled 207,372 37,223 203,625 110,245 106,587 67,064 44,832 75,802 989 853,739 91.32% Registered electors 230,253 40,124 220,449 123,058 115,742 71,781 49,954 82,254 1,257 934,872 Turnout 90.06% 92.77% 92.37% 89.59% 92.09% 93.43% 89.75% 92.16% 78.68% 91.32%
The following candidates were elected: Hendrik Bogaert (CD&V), 58,649 votes; An Capoen (N-VA), 15,636 votes; Koenraad Degroote (N-VA), 17,699 votes; Franky Demon (CD&V), 16,394 votes; Roel Deseyn (CD&V), 20,413 votes; Wouter De Vriendt (Groen), 14,700 votes; Daphné Dumery (N-VA), 21,007 votes; Rita Gantois (N-VA), 14,696 votes; Sabien Lahaye-Battheu (Open Vld), 17,640 votes; Nathalie Muylle (CD&V), 25,767 votes; Alain Top (SP.A), 9,572 votes;Johan Vande Lanotte (SP.A), 68,898 votes; Ann Vanheste (SP.A), 12,149 votes; Vincent Van Quickenborne (Open Vld), 38,896 votes; Jan Vercammen (N-VA), 15,782 votes; and Brecht Vermeulen (N-VA), 37,005 votes.
2010 Results of the 2010 federal election held on 13 June 2010:
Party Votes per arrondissement Total Votes % SeatsBruges Diks-muide Kortrijk Ostend Roese-lare Tielt Veurne Ypres Expat-riates New Flemish Alliance N-VA 48,511 6,469 44,054 23,066 26,354 15,697 10,175 13,844 147 188,317 23.98% 4 Christian Democratic and Flemish CD&V 39,838 9,697 45,003 14,684 24,670 17,862 7,583 21,252 113 180,702 23.01% 4 Socialist Party Different SP.A 29,582 4,311 28,703 19,258 13,650 6,510 6,856 9,871 62 118,803 15.13% 3 Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats Open Vld 26,371 4,977 25,973 14,135 11,102 8,228 6,509 8,848 122 106,265 13.53% 2 Vlaams Belang VB 16,344 3,056 18,013 9,487 9,403 5,556 2,923 6,370 48 71,200 9.07% 1 List Dedecker LDD 12,302 3,362 11,760 12,584 6,805 4,249 4,084 5,051 13 60,210 7.67% 1 Groen Groen 14,197 1,363 12,277 7,424 5,468 2,818 2,457 3,438 91 49,533 6.31% 1 Workers' Party of Belgium PVDA 1,407 227 2,024 810 725 383 338 574 1 6,489 0.83% 0 Freedom, Intimacy, Home, Work and Love VITAL 581 88 514 459 236 101 76 202 2 2,259 0.29% 0 Left Socialist Party LSP 326 55 348 245 142 84 124 118 1 1,443 0.18% 0Valid votes 189,459 33,605 188,669 102,152 98,555 61,488 41,125 69,568 600 785,221 100.00% 16Rejected votes 10,511 2,665 12,180 6,200 6,709 4,628 2,380 5,234 14 50,521 6.05% Total polled 199,970 36,270 200,849 108,352 105,264 66,116 43,505 74,802 614 835,742 91.23% Registered electors 221,838 39,281 217,967 120,886 114,101 70,820 48,868 81,651 695 916,107 Turnout 90.14% 92.33% 92.15% 89.63% 92.26% 93.36% 89.03% 91.61% 88.35% 91.23%
The following candidates were elected: Hendrik Bogaert (CD&V), 37,095 votes; Manu Beuselinck (N-VA), 10,466 votes; Geert Bourgeois (N-VA), 45,848 votes; Stefaan De Clerck (CD&V), 43,946 votes; Jean-Marie Dedecker (LDD), 32,514 votes; Koenraad Degroote (N-VA), 11,145 votes; Wouter De Vriendt (Groen), 11,302 votes; Daphné Dumery (N-VA), 13,717 votes; Sabien Lahaye-Battheu (Open Vld), 13,394 votes; Renaat Landuyt (SP.A), 38,216 votes; Yves Leterme (CD&V), 101,830 votes; Peter Logghe (VB), 10,563 votes; Nathalie Muylle (CD&V), 26,116 votes; Ann Vanheste (SP.A), 7,883 votes; Myriam Vanlerberghe (SP.A), 14,195 votes; and Vincent Van Quickenborne (Open Vld), 45,196 votes.
Substitutions: