Laghmani or Loghmani (; adjective form of the toponym Laghman) is a Persian and Tunisian habitational surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Abdullah Laghmani (1960s–2009), Afghan security deputy chief (1923–2015), Tunisian poet Ali Loghmani (born 1962), Iranian cinematographer Isa Khan Laghmani (born 1987), Afghan soldier