Chinese Taipei national football team or Taiwan has participated in two AFC Asian Cup since it was founded.

During their participation, the team was known as Republic of China due to that time, they were recognized as the only real China, since the People's Republic of China was not a member of FIFA or AFC until 1978. Being one of Asia's most powerful teams back to 1960s, they had won third place in 1960 edition, and it was their best performance in the history of their participancy. Since 1968, Chinese Taipei had not qualified to the AFC Asian Cup.

1960 Asian Cup

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+9) Team330091+86320164+24310222023003212−100

1968 Asian Cup

Team4400112+98421154+154202115+644022310−724013211−91

Record YearRoundPosition 1956Did not qualify 1960Third place3rd310222 1964Did not qualify 1968Fourth place4th4022310 1972 to 2023Did not qualifyTotalThird place2/187124512

References