Raben is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
Cathrine Raben Davidsen (born 1972), Danish artist Frederik Christian Raben (1769–1838), Danish count, traveller and amateur naturalist Frederik Raben-Levetzau (1850–1933), Danish count and politician Peer Raben (1940–2007), German composer Robert Raben (born 1963), American attorney Sam Raben (born 1997), American soccer player
See also Raben Group, Dutch logistics company Rabén & Sjögren, Swedish publishing company Raben Steinfeld, municipality in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany