This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Missouri. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their state to graduate from law school or become a political figure.
Firsts in Missouri's history
Law School
First female law graduate: Phoebe Couzins in 1871
Lawyers
First female: Lemma Barkeloo (1870) First female (practice law in the first congressional district of Maryland): Lois Buhl (1904)Buhl was granted the license by Judge Shelton, and the Macon Republican reported that she stood a "very satisfactory examination" and was the only woman lawyer. First African American female: Dorothy L. Freeman (1942) First (African American) female (U.S. Commission on Civil Rights): Frankie Muse Freeman (1937) in 1964 First African American female to practice before the Supreme Court of the United States: Leona P. Thurman (1949)
State judges
First female (non-attorney judge): Frances Hopkins in 1915 First female elected: Margaret Young (1931) in 1954 First female appointed: Marybelle Mueller (1950) in 1955 First female (under the Missouri Nonpartisan Court Plan): Anna Forder (1974) in 1979 First female elected (circuit court): Ellen Roper (1973) in 1982Upon her appointment to the Thirteenth Judicial Circuit First African American female: Evelyn Marie Baker in 1983Upon her appointment as a circuit court judge First female (Supreme Court of Missouri): Ann K. Covington (1977) in 1988 First Hispanic American female (circuit court): Justine Del Muro in 1993 First female (Supreme Court of Missouri; Chief Justice): Ann K. Covington (1977) from 1993-1995 First African American (female elected): Mary Ellen Young in 1994 First African American female (Missouri Court of Appeals): Lisa White Hardwick (1985) in 2001 First Asian American (female): Judy Preddy Draper in 2004Draper is also African American and she and her husband became the first African American couple to serve as judges in Missouri. First African American female (Chief Judge; Missouri Court of Appeals): Nannette Baker in 2008 First African-American female (Presiding Judge; Twenty-Second Judicial Circuit): Robin Ransom in 2018 First African-American female (Supreme Court of Missouri): Robin Ransom in 2021
Federal judges First African American female (U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri; Chief Justice): Carol E. Jackson (1976) in 1992 and 2002 respectively
Attorney General
First female: Catherine Hanaway in 2025
Assistant Attorney General
First female: Margaret Young (1931) in 1939
Public Defender
First female: Terry Daley Schwartze in 1980
County Prosecutor
First female: Mayce Jones Maness (1929) in 1942
Missouri Bar Association
First female president: Doreen Dodson First African American female president: Dana Tippin Cutler
Firsts in local history
Hilda Neihardt (1963): First female lawyer to practice law in central Missouri Mary Tiera Farrow (c. 1924): First female lawyer in Kansas City, Missouri [Jackson County, Clay County, Platte County, and Cass County] Leona P. Thurman (1949): First African American female lawyer in Kansas City, Missouri [Jackson County, Clay County, Platte County, and Cass County] Carol Coe: First African American (female) to serve as the Kansas City Assistant City Attorney [Jackson County, Clay County, Platte County, and Cass County] Rosemary Straub Davison: First female lawyer in Monroe County, Missouri and Ralls County, Missouri Gloria Clark Reno: First African American female to serve as the Presiding Judge for the 21st Judicial Circuit (2018). Kayla Jackson-Williams: First African American (female) elected as a judge in Boone County, Missouri (2022) Margaret Young (1931): First female elected as a Buchanan County Magistrate Judge (1954) Delia C. Holt: First female lawyer in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri Dana Altieri: First female judge in Lee's Summit (2010) [Cass and Jackson Counties, Missouri] Jane Pansing Brown: First female judge in Clay County, Missouri Lisa Henderson: First female judge in Dallas County, Missouri (2010) Virginia Booth Anding: Reputed to be the first female lawyer in Franklin County, Missouri Alma Smith Dodson: First woman admitted to the Bar of Greene County, Missouri Edith Messina (1974): First female judge in Jackson County, Missouri (1984) Christine Hutson: First female to serve as an Associate Circuit Judge for Laclede County, Missouri Hazel Palmer: First female lawyer in Pettis County, Missouri. She would later become a judge. Mayce Jones Maness (1929): First female to serve as a County Prosecutor in Ripley County, Missouri (1942) Phoebe Couzins: First female law graduate from the University of Washington School of Law in St. Louis, Missouri (1871) Dorothy L. Freeman (1942): First African American female lawyer in St. Louis, Missouri Mabel Wood Hinckley: First female judge in St. Louis, Missouri Esther M. Golly (1931): First female admitted to the Bar of the Circuit Court of St. Louis County. She was also the first female President of the St. Louis County Bar Association. Gerre Strehlman Langton: First female to serve as the Assistant Prosecuting Attorney for St. Louis County, Missouri (1960) Susan Block (1975): First female elected judge in St. Louis, St. Louis County, Missouri Sandra Hemphill (1992): First African American female judge Christina Kime: First female judge in Wayne County, Missouri (2018)
See also
List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States Timeline of women lawyers in the United States Women in law
Other topics of interest
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States List of first minority male lawyers and judges in Missouri
References