The 1944 UK & Ireland Greyhound Racing Year was the 19th year of greyhound racing in the United Kingdom and the 18th year of greyhound racing in Ireland.

Roll of honour Major Winners Award Name of Winner1944 English Greyhound Derby Suspended1944 Irish Greyhound Derby Clonbonny Bridge1944 Scottish Greyhound Derby Gladstone Brigadier1944 Welsh Greyhound Derby Suspended

Summary The popularity of racing continued to grow with attendances and totalisator turnover both rising once again despite the wartime restrictions imposed in many other aspects of life. Attendances and annual totalisator turnover increased significantly once again. The totalisator turnover saw an increase in excess of 20% from the previous year when a figure of 74,845,814 was declared.

The leading greyhound company, the Greyhound Racing Association (GRA) recorded a record profit of £578,000 but the GRA chairman and managing director Francis Gentle (son of William Gentle) announced that government restrictions on racing fixtures and excess profits taxation was affecting the business dividends. The taxation was the equivalent of £2,000 per day.

The headlines created during the year revolved around the success of two greyhounds Ballynennan Moon and Ballyhennessy Seal.

Ballynennan Moon After a short rest during the winter the brindle dog won his first ten races and was again on course to beat Mick the Miller's world record for consecutive wins. However his attempt was unsuccessful when he was again beaten by Laughing Lackey, at White City. His career came to an end in the Stewards' Cup when he pulled up lame and was retired to stud. At stud he was the first stud dog in history to command a 100 guineas mating fee but he failed to sire any offspring of note. His career record read 65 wins from his 91 races in Britain and he won 38 trophies and £4,000 in prize money, a significant figure during the 1940s.

Ballyhennessy Seal Ballyhennessy Seal moved from his Catford Stadium base to Wimbledon Stadium and was placed in the care of trainer Stan Martin. In the May Stakes at Stamford Bridge he set a new track and world record when clocking 27.64sec for the 500yds course. This was followed by an appearance in the Circuit at Walthamstow Stadium where another new track record was set. The track record time of 28.62 was recorded in the semi-finals with yet another track record of 28.59 coming in the final. The greyhound had set three track records in eight days and was still officially a puppy. Other competition wins included the Wembley Summer Cup, the Stewards Cup and the International.

Competitions The 1943 Irish Greyhound Derby champion Famous Knight had left Ireland to race in the United Kingdom and reached the final of the 1944 Scottish Greyhound Derby, which was won by Gladstone Brigadier.

Ireland The 1944 Irish Greyhound Derby was considered the best to date. Shelbourne Park entries included Mad Tanist, Tanimon, Fawn Cherry, Mountain Emperor, Fair Marquis, Clonbonny Bridge, Down Signal and Castledown Turn. A controversial final ended with Clonbonny Bridge defeating the early leader Down Signal in a disputed close finish.

As the year progressed and wartime restrictions were relaxed slightly it became apparent that British breeding (which was at an extreme low) could not supply the industry with enough greyhounds. This led to an export from Ireland to England of greyhounds valuing £434,685 during 1944.

News Four top Irish-bred greyhounds were sold by Aldridges on 21 July, at their famous greyhound auctions. The four owned by Miss G Stockman from London and trained by Stan Biss went for a total of £3,370. Derryboy Jubilee topped the quartet at £1,312 followed by Puppy Derby champion Allardstown Playboy £997, Monarch of the Glen (Easter Cup and double St Leger winner) £619, with finally Slinkey sold for £441. It turned out to be a shrewd piece of business on the part of Stockman because only Derryboy Jubilee claimed further success winning the Wimbledon Gold Cup in 1945.

Principal races

Scottish Greyhound Derby, Carntyne (Jul 1, 525y)PosName of Greyhound TrainerSP Time Trap 1st Gladstone Brigadier Ken Newham 2-1f 29.55 62nd Farloe Mac John Hudspeth 5-1 29.95 43rd Castlewood Captain Cornelius Crowley 6-1 29.99 34th Crystal CityClapton 6-1 30.03 55th Famous KnightLeeds 9-4 30.19 26th Crutchy DanWarrington 20-1 30.43 1

Totalisator Returns

The totalisator returns declared to the licensing authorities for the year 1944 are listed below. Tracks that did not have a totalisator in operation are not listed.

StadiumTurnover £London (White City) 7,124,888London (Harringay) 4,282,064London (Wembley) 3,965,179London (Walthamstow) 2,789,450Birmingham (Perry Barr, old) 1,922,141London (Clapton) 1,882,284London (Wimbledon) 1,761,748Manchester (Belle Vue) 1,669,147London (Catford) 1,608,090London (Wandsworth) 1,481,021London (New Cross) 1,363,863London (Stamford Bridge) 1,271,822Glasgow (Shawfield) 1,266,097Sheffield (Owlerton) 1,173,796Bradford (Greenfield) 1,125,734Sheffield (Darnall) 1,118,061Bristol (Eastville) 1,108,165Coventry (Lythalls Lane)1,105,880Glasgow (White City) 1,101,379Birmingham (Hall Green) 1,072,079Edinburgh (Powderhall) 1,028,000Glasgow (Albion) 1,020,838Brighton & Hove 963,061London (Hendon) 961,672Leicester (Blackbird Rd) 933,797Manchester (Salford) 873,238Liverpool (Stanley) 864,618London (Hackney) 848,306Liverpool (White City)841,182Wolverhampton (Monmore)836,585Glasgow (Carntyne) 825,664London (Park Royal) 809,305Newcastle (Brough Park) 807,277Liverpool (Seaforth) 806,681Romford 765,907London (Dagenham)675,273

StadiumTurnover £ Crayford & Bexleyheath 671,499Nottingham (White City) 658,441Birmingham (Kings Heath) 627,053London (Charlton) 620,065Southampton 619,247Blackpool (St Anne's) 616,155Newcastle (Gosforth)611,373Gateshead 556,956Manchester (White City) 531,481Norwich (Boundary Park) 530,709Plymouth 524,202Slough 523,544South Shields 519,748Leeds (Elland Road) 513,745Hull (Old Craven Park)489,836Cardiff (Arms Park) 476,679Derby472,484Portsmouth 463,434Gloucester & Cheltenham 461,672Ashington (Co Durham) 457,137Bradford (City) 446,622Stoke-on-Trent (Hanley) 446,173Newcastle (White City) 434,300Reading (Oxford Road) 421,585Rochester & Chatham 389,292Sunderland 379,916Stanley (Co Durham) 377,109Middlesbrough 316,056West Hartlepool 308,509Preston 305,604Oxford 294,925Sheffield (Hyde Park)272,390Stoke-on-Trent (Cobridge) 267,916Bristol (Knowle) 263,023Newport 261,343Ipswich 259,335

StadiumTurnover £Exeter (Marsh Barton) 255,711Exeter (County Ground) 249,132Rochdale 246,884London (West Ham) 238,959Houghton-le-Spring 236,343Long Eaton222,876Glasgow (Firhill) 221,665Bolton 217,975Aberdeen 183,366Norwich (City) 178,274Wigan (Poolstock) 168,839Edinburgh (Stenhouse) 144,000Luton 143,425Warrington 134,761London (Southall) 123,631Falkirk (Brockville Park) 123,416Easington (Co Durham) 113,299Coundon (Co Durham) 95,668London (Stratford) 95,642Doncaster (Spotbrough) 65,554Wallyford (East Lothian)62,881Wishaw (North Lanarks) 60,314Aldershot 52,833Rotherham 41,374Leeds (Parkside) 40,140Glasgow (Mount Vernon)38,135Kingskerswell (Devon) 28,949Motherwell (Clyde Valley) 28,344Thornton (Fife) 21,666Durham City 13,912Castleford (Whitwood) 11,983Wombwell (South Yorks)11,424Stockport (Hazel Grove) 11,240Worksop 10,953

Summary +AreaTurnover London £ 32,448,244Rest of England£ 32,866,695 Wales £ 738,022 Scotland £ 4,400,000 Total £ 70,452,961

References