Prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP) is a common variety of large-diameter concrete pressure pipe used for transporting water and wastewater. PCCP is typical manufactured according to the American Water Works Association (AWWA) standard C304.AWWA C304 PCCP is a composite structure that is composed of a concrete core, high-tensile prestressed steel wires, a thin steel cylinder, and mortar coating. It is widely used globally in water systems infrastructure.Y. Zhang, Z.-G. Yan, H.-H. Zhu, J.W. Ju Experimental study on the structural behaviors of jacking prestressed concrete cylinder pipe Tunn. Undergr. Space Technol., 73 (2018), pp. 60-70
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