Margarete Gütschow (1871–1951) was a German classical archaeologist. She was one of the first women to work professionally as an architect, collaborating with the German Archaeological Institute in Rome from 1910. In 1928, she began studying classical architecture at the University of Berlin but did not complete her doctorate. Instead, in 1925 she returned to Rome, assisting Gerhart Rodenwaldt (1886–1945) in investigating funerary sculpture, a topic which became the focus of her subsequent work.
Publications Ein Kindersarkophag mit Darstellung aus der Argonautensage, 1928 Sarkophag-Studien, I., 1931 Das Prätextatmuseum in Rom und seine Bedeutung für die Kunst der Spätantike, 1937 Das Museum der Prätextat-Katakombe, 1938
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