This is an incomplete list of Soviet and Russian military aircraft, from the Soviet Union's foundation in 1917 until its present state as Russia.
Beriev
Production Military aircraft MBR-2 - 1931 maritime patrol flying boat MBR-7 - 1937 reconnaissance flying boat and light bomber Be-2 - 1936 reconnaissance floatplane Be-10 - 1956 maritime patrol flying boat Be-12 - 1960 anti-submarine and maritime patrol flying boat S-13 - high-altitude reconnaissan A-40 - 1986 anti-submarine warfare amphibious flying boat A-50 - 1978 airborne early warning and control aircraft A-60 - 1981 airborne laser laboratory A-100 - 2016 airborne early warning and control aircraft Civilian aircraft Be-103 - 1997 passenger and utility transport flying boat Be-200 - 1998 multirole flying boat
Experimental Military aircraft MDR-5 - 1938 reconnaissance aircraft R-1 - 1952 flying boat Be-1 - 1964 experimental ground effect aircraft Be-4 - 1940 reconnaissance flying boat Be-6 - 1949 maritime patrol flying boat VVA-14 - 1972 ground effect aircraft Civilian aircraft Be-8 - 1947 passenger and liaison floatplane Be-30 - 1967 regional airliner and utility transport aircraft
Planned Be-112 - passenger flying boat
Ilyushin
Production Military aircraft DB-3 - 1935 bomber DB-4 - 1940 bomber Il-2 - 1939 ground-attack aircraft Il-4 - 1936 bomber Il-10 - 1944 ground-attack aircraft Il-14 - 1950 military transport aircraft Il-28 - 1948 tactical bomber Il-38 - 1971 maritime patrol and anti-submarine aircraft Il-78 - 1983 tanker Il-80 - 1987 airborne command and control aircraft Il-103 - 1994 trainer Civilian aircraft Il-12 - 1945 transport aircraft Il-18 - 1957 airliner Il-62 - 1963 airliner Il-76 - 1971 transport aircraft Il-86 - 1976 airliner Il-96 - 1988 airliner Il-114 - 1990 regional airliner
Experimental Military aircraft I-21 - 1936 fighter Il-1 - 1944 fighter Il-6 - 1943 bomber Il-8 - 1943 ground-attack aircraft Il-16 - 1945 ground-attack aircraft Il-20 - 1948 ground-attack aircraft Il-22 - 1947 bomber Il-30 - tactical bomber Il-40 - 1953 ground-attack aircraft Il-46 - 1952 bomber Il-54 - 1955 bomber Il-102 - 1982 ground-attack aircraft Il-106 - proposed military transport aircraft Civilian aircraft Il-18 (1946) - 1946 airliner Il-108 - proposed business jet
Planned Il-112 - planned military transport aircraft Il-214 - planned military transport aircraft
Gliders Il-32 - 1948 transport glider
Lavochkin
Production LaGG-3 - 1940 fighter La-5 - 1942 fighter La-7 - 1944 fighter La-9 - 1946 fighter La-11 - 1947 fighter La-15 - 1948 fighter
Experimental LaGG-1 - 1940 fighter La-126 - 1946 fighter La-150 - 1946 fighter La-152 - 1946 fighter La-160 - 1947 fighter La-168 - 1948 fighter La-190 - 1951 fighter La-200 - 1949 fighter La-250 - 1956 interceptor
Unmanned aerial vehicles La-17 - 1953 unmanned aerial vehicle
Mikoyan Mikoyan, also known as Mikoyan-Gurevich, is a renowned Soviet aircraft manufacturer founded in 1939 by Artem Mikoyan and Mikhail Gurevich. They produced some of the most iconic fighter jets in aviation history. The MiG-15, which gained fame during the Korean War, and later models like the MiG-21 and MiG-29, were celebrated for their speed, agility, and advanced technology. Besides their well-known production planes, Mikoyan also developed experimental aircraft to explore new aviation technologies. They had several innovative designs that were planned but never fully realized. Additionally, Mikoyan worked on unmanned aerial vehicles, contributing to the development of military drones. This diverse range of projects underscores Mikoyan's significant impact on military aviation history.Some information about Soviet-era fighter jets.
Production MiG-1 - 1940 fighter MiG-3 - 1940 fighter and interceptor MiG-9 - 1946 fighter MiG-15 - 1947 fighter MiG-17 - 1950 fighter MiG-19 - 1952 fighter MiG-21 - 1956 fighter and interceptor MiG-23 - 1967 fighter and fighter-bomber MiG-25 - 1964 interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft MiG-27 - 1970 ground-attack aircraft MiG-29 - 1977 air superiority fighter and multirole fighter MiG-29M - improved multirole fighter variant of the MiG-29 MiG-29K - 1988 all-weather carrier-based multirole fighter MiG-31 - 1975 interceptor MiG-35 - 2009 multirole fighter
Experimental Military aircraft DIS - 1941 escort fighter MiG-6 - ground-attack aircraft MiG-8 - 1945 liaison aircraft I-211 - 1943 fighter I-250 - 1945 fighter I-270 - 1946 interceptor I-320 - 1949 all-weather interceptor I-350 - 1951 fighter I-3 - 1956 fighter I-7 - 1957 interceptor I-75 - 1958 interceptor Ye-8 - 1962 fighter Ye-150 family - 1959 interceptor MiG-105 - 1976 test vehicle MiG-33 - proposed light strike fighter MiG-AT - 1996 advanced trainer and light attack aircraft Project 1.44 - 2000 technology demonstrator Civilian aircraft MiG-110 - 1995 passenger and cargo aircraft
Planned LMFS - projected stealth light multirole fighter MiG-41 - projected interceptor
Unmanned aerial vehicles Skat - proposed unmanned combat aerial vehicle
Myasishchev
Production Military aircraft M-4 - 1953 strategic bomber M-55 - 1978 high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft VM-T - 1981 military transport aircraft Civilian aircraft M-101T - 1995 passenger aircraft
Experimental M-18 - proposed bomber M-50 - 1959 strategic bomber M-60 - proposed bomber
Sukhoi
Production Military aircraft Su-2 - 1937 reconnaissance aircraft and light bomber Su-7 - 1955 fighter and fighter-bomber/ground-attack aircraft Su-9 - 1956 interceptor Su-11 - 1958 interceptor Su-15 - 1962 interceptor Su-17 - 1966 fighter-bomber Su-24 - 1967 all-weather attack aircraft Su-25 - 1975 close air support aircraft Su-27 - 1977 multirole fighter and air superiority fighter Su-30 - 1989 multirole fighter Su-30MKI - 1997 multirole air superiority fighter Su-30MKK - 2000 all-weather strike fighter Su-30MKM - 2007 air superiority fighter and multirole fighter Su-33 - 1987 carrier-based air superiority fighter and multirole fighter Su-34 - 1990 fighter-bomber and strike fighter Su-35 - 1988 multirole air superiority fighter Su-57 - 2010 stealth air superiority fighter
Civilian aircraft Su-26 - 1984 aerobatic aircraft Su-29 - aerobatic aircraft Su-31 - 1992 aerobatic aircraft Su-80 - 2001 transport aircraft Superjet 100 - 2008 regional jet
Experimental Military aircraft Su-1 - 1940 fighter Su-6 - 1941 ground-attack aircraft Su-8 - 1944 ground-attack aircraft Su-9 (1946) - 1946 fighter Su-10 - 1946 bomber Su-12 - 1947 reconnaissance aircraft Su-15 (1949) - 1949 all-weather interceptor Su-17 (1949) - 1949 fighter Su-28 - trainer Su-37 - 1996 multirole fighter Su-47 - 1997 technology demonstrator T-3 - 1956 interceptor T-4 - 1972 reconnaissance aircraft and strategic bomber P-1 - 1957 interceptor T-60S - 1984 bomber S-54 - trainer, light fighter and carrier-capable light fighter Civilian aircraft Su-38 - 2001 agricultural aircraft S-21 - business jet KR-860 - 2000 airliner
Planned FGFA - stealth air superiority fighter Superjet 130 - airliner
Tupolev
Production Military aircraft ANT-3 - 1925 reconnaissance aircraft ANT-7 - 1929 reconnaissance aircraft TB-1 - 1925 heavy bomber I-4 - 1927 fighter TB-3 - 1930 heavy bomber MTB-1 - 1934 maritime patrol flying boat DB-1 - 1934 bomber SB - 1934 fast bomber Tu-2 - 1941 medium bomber Tu-4 - 1947 strategic bomber Tu-14 - 1949 torpedo bomber Tu-16 - 1952 strategic bomber Tu-22 - 1959 medium bomber Tu-22M - 1969 strategic bomber Tu-28 - 1964 interceptor Tu-95 - 1952 strategic bomber Tu-126 - 1962 airborne early warning and control aircraft Tu-142 - 1968 maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare aircraft Tu-160 - 1981 strategic bomber Civilian aircraft ANT-9 - 1929 airliner ANT-35 - 1936 airliner Tu-104 - 1955 airliner Tu-114 - 1957 airliner Tu-124 - 1960 airliner Tu-134 - 1963 airliner Tu-144 - 1967 airliner Tu-154 - 1968 airliner Tu-204 - 1989 airliner
Experimental Military aircraft ANT-1 - 1923 experimental aircraft ANT-8 - 1931 maritime patrol flying boat ANT-10 - 1930 reconnaissance aircraft and light bomber ANT-16 - 1933 heavy bomber ANT-21 - 1933 fighter ANT-22 - 1934 reconnaissance flying boat ANT-25 - 1933 experimental aircraft ANT-29 - 1935 fighter ANT-37 - 1935 bomber ANT-41 - 1936 torpedo bomber TB-6 - heavy bomber I-8 - 1930 fighter I-12 - 1931 fighter I-14 - 1933 fighter MTB-2 - 1937 bomber flying boat Tu-1 - 1947 night fighter Tu-8 - 1947 bomber Tu-12 - 1947 medium bomber Tu-72 - medium bomber Tu-73 - 1947 medium bomber Tu-75 - 1950 transport aircraft Tu-80 - 1949 strategic bomber Tu-82 - 1949 light bomber Tu-85 - 1951 strategic bomber Tu-91 - 1955 attack aircraft Tu-95LAL - 1961 experimental nuclear-powered strategic bomber Tu-98 - 1956 bomber Tu-107 - 1958 transport aircraft Tu-125 - bomber Tu-155 - 1988 experimental alternative fuel testbed Tu-2000 - strategic bomber Civilian aircraft ANT-2 - 1924 passenger transportation aircraft ANT-14 - 1931 airliner ANT-20 - 1934 airliner Tu-70 - 1946 airliner Tu-102 - airliner Tu-110 - 1957 airliner Tu-116 - 1957 airliner Tu-244 - transport Tu-334 - 1999 airliner
Planned Frigate Ecojet - airliner PAK DA - strategic bomber Tu-324 - regional jet Tu-330 - transport aircraft Tu-444 - business jet
Unmanned aerial vehicles Production Tu-123 - 1960 reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle Tu-141 - 1974 reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle Tu-143 - 1970 reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle Experimental Tu-121 - 1959 unmanned aerial vehicle Voron - reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle
Yakovlev
Production Military aircraft AIR-6 - 1932 light utility aircraft UT-1 - 1936 trainer UT-2 - 1937 trainer Yak-1 - 1940 fighter Yak-2 - 1939 light bomber Yak-3 - 1941 fighter Yak-4 - 1940 light bomber Yak-6 - 1942 utility transport aircraft Yak-7 - 1940 trainer and fighter Yak-9 - 1942 fighterGordon, pp. 163–183 Yak-10 - 1944 light liaison aircraft Yak-11 - 1945 trainer Yak-12 - 1946 liaison and utility aircraft Yak-15 - 1946 fighter Yak-17 - 1947 fighter Yak-18 - 1946 trainer Yak-18T - 1967 trainer and aerobatic aircraft Yak-23 - 1947 fighter Yak-25 - 1952 interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft Yak-27 - 1960 interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft Yak-28 - 1958 tactical bomber, reconnaissance aircraft, electronic warfare aircraft, interceptor, trainer Yak-38 - 1971 carrier-based fighter Yak-52 - 1976 trainer Yak-130 - 1996 advanced trainer and light attack aircraft Yak-152 - 2016 basic trainer Civilian aircraft AIR-1 - 1927 biplane AIR-3 - monoplane AIR-5 - 1931 monoplane AIR-7 - aerobatic aircraft Yak-32 - 1960 aerobatic aircraft Yak-40 - 1966 regional jet Yak-42 - 1975 airliner Yak-50 (1975) - 1975 aerobatic aircraft Yak-54 - 1993 aerobatic aircraft Yak-55 - 1981 aerobatic aircraft Yak-58 - 1993 utility transport aircraft Yak-112 - 1992 utility aircraft
Experimental Military aircraft UT-3 - 1938 trainer Yak-5 - 1944 trainer Yak-8 - 1944 utility aircraft Yak-16 - 1947 light transport aircraft Yak-19 - 1947 fighter Yak-20 - 1949 trainer Yak-25 (1947) - 1947 interceptor Yak-26 - 1956 tactical bomber Yak-30 (1948) - 1948 interceptor Yak-30 (1960) - 1960 trainer Yak-33 - fighter, bomber and reconnaissance aircraft Yak-36 - 1963 technology demonstrator Yak-43 - fighter Yak-44 - carrier-based airborne early warning and control aircraft Yak-45 - air superiority fighter Yak-46 - airliner Yak-50 (1949) - 1949 all-weather and night interceptor Yak-53 - 1982 trainer Yak-140 - fighter Yak-141 - 1987 fighter Yak-200 - 1953 multi-engine trainer Yak-1000 - technology demonstrator VVP-6 - Civilian aircraft Yak-48 - business and regional jet Yak-77 - business and regional jet
Unmanned aerial vehicles Pchela - 1990 surveillance unmanned aerial vehicle
Gliders