The Diocese of Rockville Centre () is a diocese of the Catholic Church in the Long Island region of the State of New York in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of New York. The bishop is John Barres. The cathedral is St. Agnes Cathedral, in Rockville Centre, New York.

Founded in 1957, this diocese was created from territory that formerly belonged to the Diocese of Brooklyn. It includes all of Nassau and Suffolk counties except for Fishers Island, which is part of the Diocese of Norwich. , it is the sixth-largest Catholic diocese in the United States, currently serving approximately 1.5 million people.

History

Early history During the Dutch and British rule of the Province of New York in the 17th and 18th centuries, Catholics were banned from the colony. Richard Coote, the first colonial governor, passed a law at the end of the 17th century that mandated a life sentence to any Catholic priest. The penalty for harboring a Catholic was a £250 fine plus three days in the pillory. In 1763, Catholic Bishop Richard Challoner of London stated that:“...in New York, one may find a Catholic here and there, but they have no opportunity of practicing their religion as no priest visits them, and … there is not much likelihood that Catholic priests will be permitted to enter these provinces."After the approval of the New York Constitution in 1777, freedom of worship for Catholics was guaranteed.

1784 to 1957 In 1784, Pope Pius VI erected the Apostolic Prefecture of United States of America, including all of the new United States. In 1789, the same pope raised this prefecture to the Diocese of Baltimore. Pope Pius VII in 1808 erected the Diocese of New York, taking all of New York State from the Diocese of Baltimore.

Catholic priests started appearing in Long Island in the mid-19th century, founding missions and parishes. The first Catholic parish in Nassau County was St. Brigid in Westbury, founded in 1840. The first church in Huntington was constructed on West Neck in 1849. The first resident priest in Suffolk County arrived in Sag Harbor in 1852 to provide support to Irish-Catholic families working on the railroads.

The Diocese of Brooklyn was erected by Pope Pius IX in 1853 from territory formerly a part of the Archdiocese of New York. All of Long Island would remain part of the new diocese for the next 104 years. The first Catholic parish in Babylon was St. Joseph, erected in 1877. St. John of God Parish was established in Central Islip in 1895.

In 1955, the Dominican Sisters of Amityville founded Molloy Catholic College for Women on 25 acres in Rockville Centre, which was purchased by the Sisters of St. Dominic. It is today Molloy University.

1957 to 2000 Pope Pius XII erected the Diocese of Rockville Centre on April 6, 1957, taking Nassau and Suffolk counties from the Diocese of Brooklyn. The pope named Bishop Walter P. Kellenberg of the Diocese of Ogdensburg as the first bishop of the new diocese. St. Agnes Cathedral was designated as the diocesan cathedral. Kellenberg founded the diocese's Catholic Charities office in 1957. He resigned in 1976.

Kellenberg was followed by Auxiliary Bishop John McGann, named by Pope Paul VI in 1976. In 1984, the diocese closed its minor seminary, St. Pius X Preparatory, in Uniondale. Pope John Paul II in 1999 appointed Bishop James T. McHugh from the Diocese of Camden as a coadjutor bishop in Rockville Centre to assist McGann.

2000 to 2010 After McGann retired in January 2000, McHugh automatically succeeded him as bishop. However, only 11 months later, McHugh died in December 2000. John Paul II then appointed Auxiliary Bishop William Murphy of the Archdiocese of Boston as the next bishop of Rockville Centre. In May 2000, retired priest Andrew Millar was arrested after a parent caught him sodomizing his 15-year-old developmentally disabled son in a public bathroom. The diocese had retired Millar in 1999 after receiving an abuse complaint dating back to 1991. After pleading guilty, Millar was sentenced in November 2000 to one to three years in prison.

Soon after Murphy's installation as bishop in 2001, citing that the private quarters lacked privacy and sufficient space to entertain visiting clergy, he decided to use the top floor of an old convent building at the cathedral for a new apartment. The diocese had been planning to create rooms for nuns on that floor, but Murphy asked them to accept different accommodations. The Murphy apartment ended up costing the diocese $800,000. As news of the project cost became public, Murphy invited a Newsday reporter and photographer to tour the apartment. Michael Hands of St. Raphael's Parish in East Meadow was arrested in May 2001 after being accused of sexually abusing a 13-year-old boy in 2000 and 2001. As part of a plea agreement, Hands testified before a grand jury in January 2003, where he accused Monsignor Charles Ribaudo of sexually abusing him as a teenager, reporting it to the diocese in 2001. Bishop Murphy removed Ribaudo from ministry at that time. In March 2003, after pleading guilty to abusing the minor, Hands was sentenced to two years in prison and five years probation.

In 2003, 52 priests requested a meeting with Murphy. In a letter, the priests spoke of anger and dissatisfaction within the diocese and "a certain lack of confidence in your pastoral leadership." They also complained about Murphy's management style, the cost of his new apartment, the sexual abuse scandal in Boston and his ban against Long Island Voice of the Faithful. In May 2008, after undergoing treatment in Maryland, Thomas G. Saloy, an administrator at the Queen of the Most Holy Rosary Church in Roosevelt, pleaded guilty to possessing child pornography and was sentenced to three and a half years in prison.

2010 to present In 2011, Murphy announced the closing of six elementary schools in the diocese:

St. John Baptist de La Salle Regional School in Farmingdale St. Catherine of Sienna School in Franklin Square St. Ignatius Loyola School in Hicksville Sacred Heart School in North Merrick Our Lady of Perpetual Help School in Lindenhurst Prince of Peace Regional School in Sayville

In 2012, the Archdiocese of New York and the Dioceses of Brooklyn and Rockville Centre merged all their seminary programs.

The minor seminary program was designated as the Cathedral Seminary House of Formation in Queens The major seminary program was set at St. Joseph's Seminary in Yonkers. As a result, the Seminary of the Immaculate Conception in Lloyd Harbor closed that year.

Murphy retired in 2016. The current bishop of Rockville Centre is John Barres from the Diocese of Allentown. He was appointed by Pope Francis in January 2017.

In October 2017, Barres announced the creation of the Independent Reconciliation and Compensation Program (IRCP) for survivors of acts of child sexual abuse committed by clergy. That same year, he created a video series on Telecare, the diocesan television network. Targeted to commuters, the series was entitled "The Catholic Spirituality of Commuter Delays."

In October 2020, Rockville Centre became the fourth diocese in New York State to declare bankruptcy. An April 2021 bankruptcy filing documents allegations against some former priests who had not previously been publicly accused of abuse. In total, the diocese listed 101 accused clergy members, though a committee of unsecured creditors had published a list of 46 more names. In April 2024, a $200 million settlement offer was rejected by 86% of those who were reported to have been sexually abused by clergy. The following September, the diocese agreed to pay $323 million to 530 victims, with $85.3 million of that amount being covered by insurance. The diocese gathered funds for the payment by having all its parishes declare bankruptcy so that its insurers can repurchase policies from them.

Bishops

Bishops of Rockville Centre Walter P. Kellenberg (1957–1976) John R. McGann (1976–2000) James T. McHugh (2000; coadjutor bishop 1998–2000) William F. Murphy (2001–2017) John O. Barres (2017–present)

Current auxiliary bishops Andrzej Jerzy Zglejszewski (2014–present) Robert J. Coyle (2018–present; previously Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese for the Military Services, USA, 2013–2018) Luis Miguel Romero Fernández (2020–present)

Former auxiliary bishops Vincent John Baldwin (1962–1979) John R. McGann (1971–1976), appointed Bishop of this diocese Gerald Augustine John Ryan (1977–1985) James Joseph Daly (1977–1996) Alfred John Markiewicz (1986–1995), appointed Bishop of Kalamazoo Emil Aloysius Wcela (1988–2007) John Charles Dunne (1988–2013) Paul Henry Walsh (2003–2012) Peter Anthony Libasci (2007–2011), appointed Bishop of Manchester Nelson J. Perez (2012–2017), appointed Bishop of Cleveland, later Archbishop of Philadelphia Robert J. Brennan (2012–2019), appointed Bishop of Columbus, later Bishop of Brooklyn Richard Garth Henning (2018–2023), appointed Coadjutor Bishop of the Diocese of Providence, Rhode Island. (now Archbishop Of Archdiocese of Boston

Other diocesan priests who became bishops Robert E. Guglielmone, appointed Bishop of Charleston in 2009 William Edward Koenig, appointed Bishop of Wilmington in 2021

Coat of Arms

Media Catholic Faith Network (CFN) formerly known as "Telecare" was founded in 1969 by Monsignor Thomas Hartman. CFN's programming includes live religious services, talk shows, devotional programs, educational programming, entertainment, and children's programs. It also presents coverage of special events at the Vatican and of papal journeys. It serves subscribers in three states.

In 2012, the diocesan weekly newspaper, Long Island Catholic, switched to a subscription-based monthly magazine.

Education

Former seminaries Seminary of the Immaculate Conception – Lloyd Harbor (1926 to 2012) The diocese now uses St. Joseph's Seminary in Yonkers as its major seminary. St. Pius X Preparatory Seminary – Uniondale, (1961 to 1984)

High schools

Diocesan Holy Trinity Diocesan High School – Hicksville (1966) St. John the Baptist Diocesan High School – West Islip (1966)

Operated by religious orders and independent Chaminade High School – Mineola, Marianists Fathers and Brothers (1930) Kellenberg Memorial High School – Uniondale, Marianists Fathers and Brothers (1987) Sacred Heart Academy – Hempstead, Sisters of St. Joseph Brentwood (1949) St. Anthony's High School – South Huntington, Franciscan Brothers of Brooklyn (1933) St. Dominic High School – Oyster Bay, independent (1928) St. Mary's High School – Manhasset, Dominican Sisters of Mary, Mother of the Eucharist (1949)

Closed schools

Academy of Saint Joseph – Brentwood, (1856 to 2009) Bishop McGann-Mercy Diocesan High School – Riverhead, Sisters of Mercy (1956 to 2018) Our Lady of Mercy Academy – Syosset, Sisters of Mercy (1928 to 2024)

Catholic Charities Catholic Charities of the Diocese of Rockville Centre began operating in 1957. In 1974, it opened a residence for the developmentally disabled in Valley Stream. As of 2019, Catholic Charities operates 13 residences. Catholic Charities opened a shelter for single mothers in 1968 and in 2009 expanded it to include transitional housing. Catholic Charities is one of the largest providers of affordable senior housing on Long Island, operating over 1,300 units.

Catholic Health Catholic Health System, formerly Catholic Health Services of Long Island, was founded in 1997 and operates under the sponsorship of the Diocese of Rockville Centre. CHS operates six hospitals:

Good Samaritan University Hospital – West Islip Mercy Hospital – Rockville Centre St. Catherine of Siena Hospital – Smithtown St. Charles Hospital – Port Jefferson St. Francis Hospital & Heart Center – Flower Hill Saint Joseph Hospital – Bethpagehttps://www.chsli.org/hospitals Catholic Health Services of Long Island: Hospitals