Svedberg is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Annakarin Svedberg (born 1934), Swedish writer Gunnar Svedberg (born 1947), Swedish chemist and academic Hans Svedberg (1931–2012), Swedish ice hockey player Hillevi Svedberg (1910–1990), Swedish architect Johan Svedberg (born 1980), Swedish ice hockey player Jonathan Svedberg (born 1999), Swedish footballer Lena Svedberg (1946–1972), Swedish artist Lennart Svedberg (1944–1972), Swedish ice hockey player Niklas Svedberg (born 1989), Swedish ice hockey player Per Svedberg (born 1965), Swedish politician Rudolf Svedberg (1910–1992), Swedish sport wrestler Ruth Svedberg (1903–2002), Swedish track and field athlete Theodor Svedberg (1884–1971), Swedish chemist Viktor Svedberg (born 1991), Swedish ice hockey player William Svedberg (born 1992), Swedish actor