Whittenburg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Dereck Whittenburg (born 1960), American basketball player and coach Donnell Whittenburg (born 1994), American artistic gymnast Jim Whittenburg (born 1946), American historian Roy Whittenburg (1913–1980), American businessman and newspaper publisher
See also Whittenburg, Texas, a ghost town in Hutchinson County, Texas, United States Whittenburg Creek, a river of Crawford County, Missouri, United States